Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I-Chondrichthyes
Author
Biscoito, Manuel
Author
Ribeiro, Cláudia
Author
Freitas, Mafalda
text
Zootaxa
2018
2018-06-07
4429
3
459
494
journal article
29945
10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.2
afb60108-82be-4cff-9898-088349da5006
1175-5326
1285016
17EAB027-D9FB-4B8A-9847-3AA76EC96FCB
Family
Triakidae
Mustelus canis
(Mitchill, 1815)
—No common name in
Madeira
; Dusky smooth-hound
Fowler 1936
: 61 |
Noronha & Sarmento 1948
: 97 |
Maul 1948
: 138 |
Albuquerque
1954
–56: 106 and 107 |
Nunes 1953
: 82
Distribution in Macaronesia.
recorded only from
Madeira
.
Remarks.
Fowler’s (1936) reference to
Madeira
is based on
Lowe (1838: 194)
and
Günther (1870: 385)
who recorded
Mustelus laevis
,
now considered as a synonym of
M. mustelus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
(
Compagno 1973
;
Eschmeyer
et al
. 2017
). No specimens or other material from
Madeira
were found in natural history museum collections. According to
Compagno (1984b)
,
M. canis
is restricted to the western Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of
Mexico
, therefore this species should be excluded from the list of Chondrichthyans of
Madeira
.
Mustelus punctulatus
Risso, 1827
—No common name in
Madeira
; Black-spotted smooth-hound
Branstetter 1984b
: 121 |
Wirtz
et al
. 2008
: 3
Distribution in Macaronesia.
recorded only from
Madeira
.
Remarks.
The origin of this record seems to be the map given by
Branstetter (1984b)
.
Wirtz
et al
. (2008)
considered this a very doubtful record from
Madeira
. In the eastern Atlantic, this Mediterranean species seems to occur only in continental coasts, from
Gibraltar
to the
Western Sahara
(
Compagno 1984b
). Since no specimens or other material from
Madeira
were found in natural history museum collections, at this point, this species should be excluded from the list of chondrichthyans of
Madeira
.