New species of Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the Solitary Islands, New South Wales, Australia
Author
Hughes, Lauren E.
Author
Lowry, James K.
text
Zootaxa
2006
1222
1
52
journal article
50735
10.5281/zenodo.172578
22502773-6422-4265-a489-45f5b02de18d
11755326
172578
Ericthonius
Milne Edwards, 1830
The genus
Ericthonius
has undergone much revision (see
Myers & McGrath 1984
).
Lowry & Berents (1996)
considered
Ericthonius
and
Pseudoericthonius
to be paraphyletic taxa in a cladistic analysis of the ‘
Ericthonius
’ group, which established the
Cerapus
and
Siphonoecetes
clades as sister taxa.
Myers & Lowry (2003)
analysed
Ericthonius
as part of a much larger corophiidean phylogeny and placed the ‘
Ericthonius
’ group in the Photoidea: Ischyroceriidae: Ischyroceriinae:
Siphonoecetini
.
In a review of the NorthEast Atlantic
Ericthonius
species
Myers & McGrath (1984)
divided the genus into two groups. The two new Australian species are part of ‘group one’ in which the gnathopod 2 coxa has stridulating ridges, coxa 2 is widely separated from coxa 1 and 3, and gnathopod 2 carpus has two teeth or one in some hyperadults. The six Australian species of
Ericthonius
can be divided based on the gnathopod 2 basis, broad in
E. brevicarpus
Vader & Myers, 1996
,
E. coxacanthus
Moore, 1988
and
E. tacticus
Moore, 1988
and thin and elongate in
E. forbesii
sp. nov.
,
E. pugnax
Dana, 1852
and
E. rodneyi
sp. nov.