Shallow and deep-sea chitons of the genus Leptochiton Gray, 1847 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Lepidopleurida) from Peruvian and Chilean waters
Author
Sirenko, Boris
text
Zootaxa
2015
4033
2
151
202
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4033.2.1
5f83c37c-162d-42a0-9698-f35278de98b8
1175-5326
241610
46694533-415A-4469-866E-B968502198A7
Leptochiton medinae
Plate, 1899
(
Figs 5–7
)
Leptochiton medinae
Plate 1899
: 82
–89; pl.5, figs. 204–206;
Kaas & Van Belle 1985
: 80
–83;
Sirenko 2006
: 82
;
Schwabe & Sellanes 2010
: 34
–36,
Figs 1
K, 5E, F, 6, 7A, B
Type
.
Lectotype
(
ZMB
/Moll-102.045), designated by
Schwabe & Sellanes (2010)
(not examined).
Type
locality.
Chile
, Magellan Strait, off Punta Arenas,
53º09’S
70º55’W
,
15–
18 m
.
Material examined. Magellan Strait and Beagle Channel
. RV Victor Hensen, st. 881, AGT,
53°42.0’S
,
70°57.4’W
,
56 m
, 1 spm,
26.10.1994
, leg. K. Linse; st.884, EBS,
53°42.6’S
,
70°57.5’W
,
51 m
, 6 spms,
26.10.1994
, leg. K. Linse; st. 949, AGT,
53°10.5’S
,
70°53.5’W
,
24 m
, 1 spm,
30.10.1994
, leg. K. Linse; st. 972, EBS,
53°28.8’S
,
70°21.9’W
,
92 m
, 10 spms, 0
1.11.1994
, leg. K. Linse; st. 980, EBS,
53°42.7’S
,
70°50.1’W
,
552 m
, 1 spm, 0
1.11.1994
, leg. K. Linse; st. 1040, EBS,
54°51.0’S
,
69°55.7’W
,
30 m
, 6 spms, 0
4.11.1994
, leg. K. Linse; st. 1247,
54°59.43’S
,
69°04.64’W
,
100 m
, 5 spms,
19.11.1994
, leg. A. Brandt; st. 1316, AGT, 54°054’S,
70°58.3’W
,
360 m
, 1 spm,
24.11.1994
, leg. K. Linse;
Isla
de los Estados
. RV Eltanin, cruise 5, st. 453, 54°27’–
54°24’S
, 66°12’–
66°17’W
, 3 spms,
21.01.1963
; RV
Hero
, cruise 712, st. 668,
54°46.25’S
,
64°02.85’W
,
23 m
, 3 spms,
15.05.1971
;
Atlantic ocean,
Argentina
. RV
Hero
, st. G,
42°54.0’S
,
64°23’W
,
20–50 m
, 16 spms,
18.07.1978
.
Distribution.
On both sides of southern South
America
from Lat.42° south to Cape Horn (
Kaas & Van Belle, 1985
;
Schwabe & Sellanes, 2010
), at depth
8–
552 m
.
Remarks.
Schwabe & Sellanes (2010)
erroneously reported an unicuspidate head of the second (major) lateral tooth of the radula in
L. medinae
.
Kaas & Van Belle (1985)
and the present data (
Fig.7
) show a bicuspidate head of the major lateral tooth of the radula in
L. medinae
. The specimen figured in
Schwabe & Sellanes (2010,
Fig.5
, E, F)
apparently shows the anterior-most part of the radula with worn denticles of the relevant teeth. I observed that the anterior most parts of the radula in several species including
L. medinae
,
L. sykesi
,
L. laurae
and others have unicuspidate head of the major lateral tooth because of the head was erased during process of feeding.