Faunal study of velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) and their activity patterns and habitat preference at Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge, Nye County, Nevada, USA
Author
Boehme, Nicole F.
Author
Tanner, David A.
Author
Williams, Kevin A.
Author
Pitts, James P.
text
Zootaxa
2012
2012-12-17
3587
1
45
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3587.1.1
20d58797-2815-434b-a9c5-5786e926af9d
1175-5326
283115
91FCB387-5D4F-4F12-ABDC-B06D7F60A271
Dasymutilla satanas
Mickel, 1928
Dasymutilla satanas
Mickel, 1928: 239
,
♀.
Holotype
: Arizona, Bill Williams Fork (SEMC).
Dasymutilla mimula
Mickel, 1928: 255
,
3.
Holotype
: California (NMNH).
Diagnosis
. MALE. The females of
D. satanas
are clothed dorsally with pale yellow to orange setae, the ventral mesosomal setae are black and the setae of S2–5 are concolorous with the dorsal setae, the antennal scrobe is carinate dorsally, the gena is ecarinate and weakly punctate, the mesosoma is longer than broad, the scutellar scale is well defined, and the pygidium is irregularly rugose. FEMALE. The females of
D. satanas
are clothed dorsally with pale yellow to orange setae, the ventral mesosomal setae are black and the setae of S2–5 are concolorous with the dorsal setae, the antennal scrobe is carinate dorsally, the gena is ecarinate and weakly punctate, the mesosoma is longer than broad, the scutellar scale is well defined, and the pygidium is irregularly rugose.
Material examined.
Type
material.
Holotype
of
D. satanas
:
Arizona
,
Bill Williams Fork
, August,
F.H. Snow
(
SEMC
)
. Other material.
Nevada,
Nye Co., AMNWR: Non-dune site 4: 1 ♀, hand collected,
7.VII.2009
, NFB
;
Non-dune site 5: 2 ♀, PT,
2–3.IX.2008
, NFB, 1 ♀, PT,
17–18.X.2008
, NFB & SDB.
Distribution.
USA
(Arizona, California and Nevada),
Mexico
(Baja California).
Activity.
No males were collected. Females were found in mid to late summer (
September–October 2008
, and early
July 2009
).
Remarks.
Dasymutilla satanas
were too rarely encountered to determine their habitat preference. Four
Dasymutilla satanas
females were collected from July through October in pitfall traps and one specimen via hand collection. Forty-six
D. satanas
specimens were found at the NTS from June through September via hand collecting, ultraviolet light trapping, and pitfall trapping (
Ferguson 1967
,
Allred 1973
). Only two of the
46 specimens
were male.