First record of the genus Rhinothrombium (Trombidiformes: Tanaupodidae) from Türkiye: Rhinothrombium nemoricola (Berlese)
Author
Torunlar, Alper
DepartMent of Biology, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzincan Binali YIldIrIM University, Türkiye
Author
Buğa, Evren
Medical Laboratory Techniques PrograM, İliÇ Dursun YIldIrIM Vocational School, Erzincan Binali YIldIrIM University, Türkiye
Author
Sevsay, Sevgi
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Erzincan Binali YIldIrIM University, Türkiye
ssevsay@erzincan.edu.tr
text
Acarological Studies
2023
2023-07-31
5
2
94
98
http://dx.doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1320368
journal article
10.47121/acarolstud.1320368
2667-5684
10831855
A3C86D4A-DF8D-4ABA-AB8C-22FE5FE20696
Rhinothrombium nemoricola
(Berlese, 1886)
Larva. Unknown.
Adult (n=2): Colouration reddish to brown. Idiosoma slightly elongate, length 1553-1650 and width 989-1075.
Figure 1.
Rhinothrombium nemoricola
(adult). Ventral view of gnathosoma.
One pair of nude galealae (
cs
, 47-49), two pairs of nude anterior hypostomalae (
as
1
, 10-12 and
as
2
, 30-34), one pair of nude subcapitular setae (
bs
, 58-72),
bs
longer than
cs
(
Fig. 1
). Cheliceral blade serrated along the inner edge. Palp tarsus slightly narrowing towards the end, rounded distally and extending behind the termination of palp tibial claw, covered with numerous solenidia at the top (
Fig. 2A
).
Figure 2.
Rhinothrombium nemoricola
(adult). A) Palp tarsus, B) Posterior dorsal idiosomal setae, C) Crista metopica, D) An unpaired sclerite in front of the genital opening.
Figure 3.
Rhinothrombium nemoricola
(deutonymph). A) Crista metopica, B) The genital opening.
Table 1.
Leg measurements.
Adult-1
|
Adult-2
|
Deutonymph
|
Leg I
|
Ta_I (L/W) |
310/150 |
284/147 |
147/72 |
Ti_I |
225 |
214 |
102 |
Ge_I |
183 |
163 |
86 |
Tf_I |
156 |
145 |
72 |
Bf_I |
164 |
157 |
47 |
Tr_I |
96 |
68 |
35 |
Cx_I |
179 |
175 |
100 |
Leg II
|
Ta_II |
215 |
192 |
92 |
Ti_II |
134 |
127 |
58 |
Ge_II |
115 |
98 |
47 |
Tf_II |
95 |
88 |
45 |
Bf_II |
96 |
94 |
48 |
Tr_II |
71 |
63 |
35 |
Cx_II |
198 |
181 |
87 |
Leg III
|
Ta_III |
208 |
198 |
90 |
Ti_III |
163 |
133 |
59 |
Ge_III |
124 |
100 |
43 |
Tf_III |
103 |
88 |
37 |
Bf_III |
99 |
86 |
40 |
Tr_III |
102 |
89 |
47 |
Cx_III |
172 |
164 |
89 |
Leg IV
|
Ta_IV |
272 |
247 |
119 |
Ti_ IV |
250 |
236 |
100 |
Ge_ IV |
173 |
181 |
68 |
Tf_ IV |
139 |
153 |
44 |
Bf_ IV |
113 |
110 |
48 |
Tr_ IV |
154 |
136 |
49 |
Cx_ IV |
217 |
229 |
98 |
IP |
4424 |
4199 |
1935 |
Dorsal opistosomal setae simple (49-66), uniform, slightly thickened stem, narrowing towards tip, spine-like, without setulose, inserted on prominent sclerites (
Fig. 2B
). Crista metopica strongly sclerotized. The border of the anterior region of the crista metopica not clear. Scutum with projecting naso (45-52) with two setae. Posterior region prominent (113-117) shorter than anterior region (132- 135). Two pairs of sessile eyes laterally to crista metopica on ocular sclerites. Anterior lenses (20-26) shorter than posterior lenses (30-35). Middle part of crista widened at the level of sensillary area. Sensillae smooth (125-137) (
Fig. 2C
). Genital opening at level of coxae IV with three pairs of acetabulae, surrounded by paired sclerites of similar shape. Anterior to genital opening an unpaired round sclerite (
Fig. 2D
).
Legs stout, shorter than idiosoma. Tarsus I oval in shape. All tarsi terminated with double claws. The length of the leg segments are given in
Table 1
.
Deutonymph (n=1): Body smaller than adult. Idiosoma length 902 and width 595. Other characters as in adults. Gnathosoma. One pair of nude galealae (
cs
, 23), two pairs of nude anterior hypostomalae (
as
1
, 8 and
as
2
, 23), one pair of nude subcapitular setae (
bs
, 38). Palps not as robust as in adults. Dorsal opisthosomal setae similar to those in adults but shorter (35-42) (
Fig. 3A
). Two pairs of genital acetabula present (
Fig. 3 B
).
Specimens examined
Esenyurt Village
,
Üzümlü district
,
Erzincan
,
Türkiye
39°38′28″N
40°03′19″E
,
2007 m
a.s.l.
,
11 October 2021
,
one adult
and one deutonymph from mossy soil (
Leg. A. Torunlar
).
Mutu district
,
Tunceli
,
Türkiye
,
39°32'41''N
39°54'40''E
,
1511 m
a.s.l.
,
29 July 2018
,
one adult
from moss on stone (
Leg. E. Buğa
).
The
adults were kept in the glass vials, but no larvae were observed
.