Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Morocco: new records, descriptions of five new species, re-descriptions of two species, and key for identification
Author
Tixier, Marie-Stephane
Author
Allam, Latifa
Author
Douin, Martial
Author
Kreiter, Serge
text
Zootaxa
2016
4067
5
501
551
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4067.5.1
708a1466-d0fd-4f49-bf02-765fc34c051e
1175-5326
270636
902CB084-17BB-4952-B738-E6E4E989771B
Neoseiulus californicus
(McGregor, 1954)
Typhlodromus californicus
McGregor, 1954: 89
.
Amblyseius californicus
.—Schuster & Pritchard, 1963: 271.
Cydnodromus californicus
.—Athias-Henriot, 1977: 62.
Amblyseius
(
Amblyseius
)
californicus
.—Ueckermann & Loots, 1988: 150; Ehara
et al
., 1994: 126.
Amblyseius
(
Neoseiulus
)
californicus
.—Ehara & Amano, 1998: 33.
Neoseiulus californicus
.—Moraes
et al
., 1986: 73; Moraes
et al
., 2004: 109; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 25.
This species is distributed world-wide and has been introduced in several countries for biological control. It is commercialised and released in various crops to control mite pests, especially
T
.
urticae
and
P
.
ulmi
. It is also naturally found on uncultivated plants or crops such as apple. Many studies deal with its biology. Kreiter
et al
. (2007) cited this species from Moroccan fauna referring to the specimens reported here. Only nine specimens have been recorded.
Specimens examined: 2003, Settat
on
Hibiscus rosa
-sinensis
(
Malvaceae
) (
1 female
),
Mechra Bel Ksiri
on
Ziziphus lotus
(Rhamnaceae)
(
4 females
),
Spartel Cape
on
Pistacia lentiscus
(Anacardiaceae)
(
1 female
),
Oued Nja
on
Calendula arvensis
(Asteraceae)
(
1 female
),
5 kms of Laaïoun-station 2
on
Convolvulus altheoides
(Convolvulaceae)
(
2 females
).
Previous records:
Argentina
,
Brazil
,
Canada
, Canary Islands,
Chile
,
Colombia
,
Cuba
,
Cyprus
,
France
,
Greece
,
Guadeloupe
,
Guatemala
,
Italy
,
Japan
,
Mexico
,
Morocco
(Kreiter
et al
., 2007),
Peru
,
Portugal
,
Senegal
,
Serbia Montenegro
,
South Africa
(Villiers & Pringle, 2011),
South Korea
,
Spain
,
Taiwan
,
Tunisia
,
Turkey
,
Uruguay
,
USA
,
Venezuela
.