Revision of the genus Thyreocephalus and description of Afrus gen. nov. of Africa south of the Sahara (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae)
Author
Janák, Jiří
Author
Bordoni, Arnaldo
text
Zootaxa
2015
4038
1
1
94
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4038.1.1
066e84f1-206b-40cb-a615-2126696b813d
1175-5326
289876
1B62B78C-AA59-4417-A4FC-1CC9CED745E0
Thyreocephalus atlanticus
(Bernhauer, 1915)
comb. nov.
(
Fig. 206
,
218–222
)
Eulissus atlanticus
Bernhauer, 1915a
: 298
;
Scheerpeltz, 1933
: 1317
;
Herman, 2001
: 3625
.
Type
locality.
Fernando Po
, Basilé.
Type
material examined.
Lectotype
(by present designation) ♂:
FERNANDO PO
: “Is.
Fernando Poo
, Basilé, VIII.
IX.1901
L. Fea”, “
Syntypus
,
Eulissus
,
atlanticus
, Bernhauer 1915
” (
MCSNG
). The specimen is chosen as
lectotype
. The labels “
Lectotypus
Eulissus atlanticus
Bh., Bordoni
des. 2006” and “
Thyreocephalus atlanticus
(Bh.)
, Bordoni det. 2006” were added to the specimen.
Paralectotypes
: 6 spec.:
FERNANDO PO
: Bahia de S. Carlos,
0–400 m
,
XII.1901
L. Fea”, “
Typus
”, “
atlanticus
, Bernh.
”, “
Eulissus
,
atlanticus
, Brh.
n. sp.
” (
MCSNG
); 6 spec.: “Basilé,
400–600 m
,
VIII–IX.1901
L. Fea”, “
Syntypus
” (
MCSNG
); 1 spec.: “
atlanticus
Bernh. Cotypus
”, “Is
Fernando Poo
, Bahia de S. Carlos,
XII.1901
, 200–
300 m
L. Fea”, “Museo civ. Genova” (
FMNH
); 1 spec.: “
atlanticus
Bernh. Cotypus
”, “Is. Fermando Poo, Basilé,
400–600 m
,
IX.1901
L. Fea”, “Museo civ. Genova” (
FMNH
). All these specimens are labelled “
Paralectotypus
Eulissus atlanticus
Bh., Bordoni
des. 2006” and “
Thyreocephalus atlanticus
(Bh.)
, Bordoni det. 2006”.
Additional material examined.
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
: 1 spec.: Yangambi,
ii.1952
, J. Decelle (
MRAC
); 1 spec.: Yangambi (Stanleyville),
v.1960
, J. Decelle (
MRAC
); 1 ♀: Stan., Yangambi,
ii.1953
, J. Decelle, 1 ex. (
JJRC
); 16 spec.: Uele, J. Decelle (
MRAC
).
Redescription.
Body length
11–13 mm
; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra:
5–6 mm
. Reddish brown, shiny. Head and pronotum with micro-punctation. Head of variable shape, sometimes distinctly dilated posteriad. Eyes large and flat. Head and pronotum and related punctation as in
Fig. 218
; labrum as in
Fig. 219
. Elytra slightly longer and wider than pronotum, dilated posteriad, with marked humeral angles. Surface with punctation arranged in three series, one near suture, one median and one lateral. Abdomen with superficial transverse micro-striation and fine, not sparse punctation, arranged in several series.
Male
. Tergite 10 and sternite 9 of male genital segment as in
Figs. 220, 221
. Aedeagus (
Fig. 222
) large,
2.35 mm
long, with sub-triangular median lobe; parameres symmetrical; inner sac ribbon-like, curled up on itself, long and very narrow, covered with sparse little scales.
Differential diagnosis.
Thyreocephalus atlanticus
differs from the similar
T. camerunensis
in impunctate disc of head and in the aedeagus with wider median lobe and shorter parameres.
Distribution.
The species is distributed in
Democratic Republic of Congo
and
Fernando Po
Island
(
Fig. 206
).
FIGURES 218–222
.
Thyreocephalus atlanticus
(Bernhauer)
; 218, head and pronotum; 219, labrum; 220, male tergite 10; 221, male sternite 9; 222, aedeagus.
Remarks.
As
the superior line of pronotal hypomeron is turning downwards well before middle, joining or almost joining inferior line next to front margin of procoxae and continuing onto anterior margin of pronotum, the species was transferred from
Eulissus
to
Thyreocephalus
.