Neotropical jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) associated with plants of the tribe Detarieae (Leguminosae, Detarioideae)
Author
Burckhardt, Daniel
Author
Queiroz, Dalva L.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-02-14
4733
1
1
73
journal article
24024
10.11646/zootaxa.4733.1.1
5a990a21-33cb-4a4b-b658-b29aea9e40af
1175-5326
3669649
31A43156-5462-43AB-B51B-6042BE223D8A
Key to Neotropical psyllid genera associated with
Detarieae
Adults
1 Head lacking genal processes (
Figs 1, 2
). On
Hymenaea
............................................
Platycorypha
- Head bearing genal processes (
Figs 3–6
)................................................................... 2
2 Metatibia lacking genual spine. Forewing rhomboidal or subrectangular; dark brown to almost black (
Fig. 7
). Vertex subrectangular, with base straight, completely flattened dorsally including area adjacent to median ocellus; separated from genae by transverse suture; genal processes with dorsal surface lying in the same plane as vertex, flattened dorsally, usually irregularly truncate apically (
Fig. 3
). On
Copaifera
..........................................................
Colophorina
- Metatibia with conspicuous genual spine. Forewing ovoid to oblong oval, broadly, sometimes irregularly rounded apically; light, sometimes with dark pattern (
Figs 8–10
). Vertex trapezoidal, with base weakly concave, dorsally with raised lateral ocelli and anteorbital tubercle as well as area adjacent to median ocellus, coronal suture incised; separated from genae by deep transverse incision; genal processes with dorsal surface lying in a different plane to that of vertex, sometimes inclined, convex dorsally, conical, pointed or blunt apically (
Figs 4–6
)......................................................... 3
3 Forewing long and narrow,> 2.7 times as long as wide (
Fig. 8
). Dorsal surface of genal processes, in lateral view, at an angle of 80° to that of vertex. Metatibia with 4–5 regularly spaced apical spurs. On
Hymenaea
.....................
Apsyllopsis
- Forewing shorter and wider, <2.7 times as long as wide (
Figs 9, 10
). Dorsal surface of genal processes, in lateral view, more or less parallel to that of vertex. Metatibia with 1+3+1 apical spurs................................................ 4
4 Vertex flat on either side of coronal suture; genal processes evenly tapering, pointed, ≥ 0.7 times as long as vertex along midline (
Fig. 5
). Antennae>
2.7 mm
,> 3.4 times as long as head width........................................
Jataiba
- Vertex with prominent ridge on either side of coronal suture; genal processes blunt or subacute, or <0.8 times as long as vertex along mid-line (
Fig. 6
). Antennae <3.0 mm, <3.4 times as long as head width.............................
Mitrapsylla
Last instar immatures
1 Abdomen, apart from circumanal ring, bearing additional pore fields (
Figs 11, 12
). Living in leaf roll galls.............. 2
- Abdomen lacking additional pore fields (
Figs 13–15
). Free living............................................... 3
2 Antenna long, about 1.5 times as long as forewing pad. Forewing pad long and narrow,> 3.5 times as long as wide; hindwing pad lacking sectaseta (
Fig. 16
). Tarsal arolium small, shorter than claws (
Fig. 18
). Abdomen with 5+5 marginal sectasetae. On
Hymenaea
..................................................................................
Apsyllopsis
- Antenna short, about as long as forewing pad or shorter. Forewing pad short and broad, <3.0 times as long as wide; hindwing pad bearing one marginal sectaseta (
Fig. 17
). Tarsal arolium large, longer than claws (
Fig. 19
). Abdomen with 4+4 marginal or submarginal sectasetae. On
Copaifera
...........................................................
Colophorina
3 Wing pads and caudal plate conspicuously dark along margin, abdomen flat; anus ventral (
Fig. 15
). Hindwing pad with one marginal sectaseta. On
Hymenaea
..............................................................
Platycorypha
- Wing pads and caudal plate lacking dark margin, abdomen inflated, weakly sclerotised; anus terminal (
Figs 13, 14
). Hindwing pad lacking sectaseta.................................................................................. 4
4 Circumanal ring relatively small; distance from anus to outer circumanal ring about 2.0 times or less than that from there to group of sectasetae (
Fig. 13
). Pores of circumanal ring very narrow and long (
Fig. 20
)..........................
Jataiba
- Circumanal ring relatively large; distance from anus to outer circumanal ring longer than 2.0 times distance from there to group of sectasetae (
Fig. 14
). Pores of circumanal ring oval, about twice as long as wide (
Fig. 21
)..................
Mitrapsylla