Oesophagotrema mediterranea n. gen., n. sp. (Platyhelminthes, Digenea, Zoogonidae), parasite of the needlefish Tylosurus acus imperialis (Beloniformes, Belonidae) from off Tunisia
Author
Chaari, Manel
Author
Derbel, Hela
Author
Neifar, Lassad
Laboratoire de Biodiversité et Écosystèmes aquatiques, Département des Sciences de la Vie, Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, BP 1171, 3000 Sfax (Tunisie) htchaari. m @ gmail. com h _ derbel @ yahoo. fr lassad. neifar @ fss. rnu. tn
m@gmail.com
text
Zoosystema
2011
2011-09-30
33
3
281
286
http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2011n3a2
journal article
10.5252/z2011n3a2
1638-9387
4546920
52F33767-001D-44E7-8E5B-20100B2F64BA
Genus
Oesophagotrema
n. gen.
TYPE
SPECIES
.
—
Oesophagotrema mediterranea
n. sp.
ETYMOLOGY. — The generic designation in part derives from the combination of the site of infection in the fish host,
oesophagus
in Latin, and
trema
for
trematoda
.
DIAGNOSIS.—
Zoogonidae
,
Lepidophyllinae
. Body fusiform.Tegument spinous, spines decreasing in number to posterior level of body. Oral sucker globular, subterminal. Ventral sucker prominent, rounded, with mid-ventral aperture and small papillae. Prepharynx short. Pharynx oval. Oesophagus elongate, with slightly thickened wall. Intestinal bifurcation in posterior forebody. Caeca long, reaching anterior edge of posterior testis. Testes 2, oval to subspherical, tandem, postequatorial in middle third of hindbody. Cirrus sac claviform, curved, extending to intestinal bifurcation. Internal seminal vesicle saccular. Pars prostatica short, narrow. Ejaculatory duct straight. Genital pore in sinistral submarginal forebody, at level of pharynx. Ovary subspherical pretesticular, in hindbody. Seminal receptacle immediately postovarian, ovoid elongate. Vitellaria follicular, in two symmetrical lateral bunches, 9 follicles on poral side, 8 on antiporal side, between ovary and anterior testis. Eggs small, tanned and operculate. Excretory pore terminal. Parasitic in oesophagus and on vomer teeth of
T. a. imperialis
(
Belonidae
).