New species and new records of scaphopods from New Caledonia
Author
Scarabino, Victor
John T. Huber
text
Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
2008
196
215
268
journal article
978-2-85653-614-8
1243-4442
Cadulus deschampsi
n. sp.
Figs
3g
, 4i
TYPE MATERIAL. —
Holotype
(lv)
MNHN 20120
and
6 paratypes
(dd)
MNHN 20121-20122
.
TYPE
LOCALITY. —
Norfolk
Ridge, Banc Introuvable,
24°39’S
,
168°38’E
,
516-569 m
[
NORFOLK
1: stn DW 1697]
.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
Norfolk
Ridge
.
NORFOLK
1: stn
Jumeau
Ouest
,
23°19’S
,
168°00’E
,
601-608 m
, 4 dd (
paratypes
DW 1697
,
Banc Introuvable
,
24°39’S
,
168°38’E
,
516-569 m
,
MNHN 20121
)
. —
SMIB 8: stns 146-147,
Banc Éponge
(
Mont B
),
1 lv
(
holotype
MNHN 20120
)
. —
BATHUS 3: stn DW 824,
Banc
24°55’S
,
168°22’E
,
508-532 m
, 2 dd (
paratypes
MNHN 20122
)
.
DISTRIBUTION. —
Norfolk
Ridge
, live in
516-569 m
, shells in
532-601 m
.
DESCRIPTION. — Shell up to
5.1 mm
long, translucent white. Maximum diameter at centre of shell. In lateral view, ventral side of caudal region exhibits a regular, pronounced, long curve, dorsal side has an alternating slightly concave and convex outline. Dorsal view fusiform. Apex simple, section slightly oval, dorsoventrally compressed. Preapical callus thin, at about 1/4 shell length from aperture. Lumen oval dorsoventrally. Mouth slightly laterally compressed, oblique.
Measurements of
holotype
: L 5.1, W 1.0-0.9, mouth 0.51-0.46, w 0.40-0.35.
REMARKS. — The main distinctive characters of
Cadulus deschampsi
are its fusiform shape and the length of the posterior 1/3 of the shell, which is longer than in most similar species. It is somewhat similar to
C. simillimus
Watson, 1879
, but the new species is smaller and less swollen. Three of the specimens show naticid perforations in the side of the apex, demonstrating active naticid predation in the locality.
ETYMOLOGY. — Named after Guy Deschamps, a volunteer at MNHN, who has sorted numerous bottom samples for micromolluscs over almost 20 years.