An annotated checklist of the psyllids of California (Hemiptera: Psylloidea)
Author
Percy, Diana M.
Author
Rung, Alessandra
Author
Hoddle, Mark S.
text
Zootaxa
2012
3193
1
27
journal article
45437
10.5281/zenodo.280093
561b604f-8a0a-4747-8473-985e3791e07f
1175-5326
280093
schini
Tuthill 1959
Type
locality
:
Peru
.
Additional distribution
:
Bolivia
; introduced in
Argentina
,
Chile
,
New Zealand
,
USA
, California.
Host plant
:
Schinus molle
.
Remarks
: First recorded in California in 1984 (
Gill 1984
); common name: peppertree psyllid (
Downer
et al
. 1988
;
Burckhardt 1988
;
Burckhardt & Bassett 2000
).
ParasitoidsParasitoids
:
In 1987
, a biological control program was initiated in California with the release of a eulophid parasitoid,
Tamarixia schina
Zuparko
, native to
Chile
, which may provide satisfactory control (
Paine & Dreistadt 2007
;
Zuparko
et al
. 2011
), but the effectiveness of this natural enemy to control the peppertree psyllid may be limited by high seasonal variation in psyllid populations (
Hagan & Tassan 1996
).