A review of the Afrotropical genus Mycomyiella Matile, 1973 (Diptera, Mycetophilidae, Mycomyini), with the description of six new species
Author
Gammelmo, Øivind
text
Zootaxa
2004
625
1
30
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.158134
0cb5b57f-9c51-4490-8b2f-5c5eadabe663
11755326
158134
A1290AE0-0BA3-414B-9B24-E34640A53588
Mycomyiella elegans
new species
(Figs 7–10)
Type
material:
Holotype
male,
TANZANIA
, Tanga region, West Usambara Mountains, Mazumbai,
4–6.xi.1990
, ZMB's
Tanzania
Expedition, (
ZMUN
).
Paratypes
: as for
holotype
except
1 male
,
7–12.xi.1990
;
1 male
,
20–26.xi.1990
;
1 male
22.xi.1990
.
Etymology:
From Latin
elegans
, tasteful, fine, referring to the very long and slender genital structures.
Diagnostic characters:
The male groups with
M. diseta
new species
and
M. tannerorum
new species
in having a forked gonostylus and gonocoxite with long lobes. It can be separated from both species by having very long, sinuous lobes of tergite 9. The species appears more slender and more strongly colored than the other species in the genus.
Description
Male
(n=4). Total length 3.09–3.86,
3.57 mm
.
Coloration:
Head light brown to brown. Palpomeres and other mouthparts brown. Ocellar area dark brown. Face yellow, posterior parts of head brown. Antennae light yellow to yellow; scape, pedicel and base of first flagellomere lighter than rest of antennae. Antepronotum yellow.
Scutum
light brown to brown, with 3 yellow longitudinal bands. Anepisternum and preepisternum yellow. Scutellum light brown to brown. Laterotergite yellow, mediotergite yellowbrown. Coxae yellow, femura light brown, tibiae and tarsi brown. Tergite 1 brown; tergite 2 yellow; tergite 3 brown with median, yellow patches anteriorly and posteriorly; tergite 4 yellow with median, brown patches anteriorly and posteriorly, tergite 5 brown; tergite 6 brown with posterior, yellow band; tergite 7 yellow. Sternites 1–4 yellow; sternite 5 yellow with large, brown, lateral patches; sternites 6–7 yellow. Terminalia light brown to brown.
Head:
Head 0.47–0.50,
0.48 mm
long; 0.50–0.53,
0.51 mm
wide. First flagellomere about 2.0 times as long as wide, second flagellomere as long as wide. Clypeus 0.11–0.14,
0.12 mm
long; with lateral and apical setae. Ocellar area 0.11–0.12,
0.11 mm
wide; placed below upper margin of compound eye. Some setae in front of ocellar area. Posterolateral portion of frons densely setose, setae reaching just below ocellar area. Face bare. Mouthparts elongated. Palpomere 4 with 2–5 setae proximally, palpomere 3 with several setae in proximal twothirds. Palpomere ratios (2–5) as: 1.00: 3.25: 3.00: 4.50.
Thorax:
Total length 0.96–1.07, 1.00 mm.
Scutum
0.85–0.91,
0.88 mm
long; scutellum 0.11–0.13,
0.12 mm
long.
Legs:
Leg measurements and ratios as in Tables 4 & 5.
Wings:
Wing 3.09–3.20,
3.12 mm
long; 1.10–1.20,
1.12 mm
wide. Sc ending in R1 slightly distally to middle of small cell. Sc with 6–14, 9 macrotrichia apically. R4/Rscell about 2.0 times as long as wide. Small cell 0.15–0.22,
0.20 mm
long. CuA fork slightly distal to M fork. Wing measurements are given in
Table 6
.
Abdomen:
Abdomen 2.15–2.49,
2.38 mm
long; tergite 5 0.49–0.64,
0.57 mm
wide.
Male terminalia
(Figs 7–10). Tergite 8 wide, with 5 setae posteriolaterally. Tergite 9 narrow, with 4–5 setae laterally, with long, heavily sclerotized, setose lobes. Gonocoxite with lateral setae; with long, curved lobes; and subtriangular, setose lateral prolongation. Gonostylus deeply forked; with slender, curved, setose forks. Aedeagus small, covered with short setae and with long setae subapically. Sternite 8 large, evenly rounded apically, densely setose in apical onehalf.
Female:
Unknown.
Distribution:
Known from the
type
locality in the West Usambara Mountains in NorthEast
Tanzania
only.