Jassa (Crustacea: Amphipoda): a new morphological and molecular assessment of the genus
Author
Conlan, Kathleen E.
0000-0002-2263-7075
kconlan@nature.ca
Author
Desiderato, Andrea
0000-0002-2263-7075
kconlan@nature.ca
Author
Beermann, Jan
0000-0002-2263-7075
kconlan@nature.ca
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-03-04
4939
1
1
191
journal article
7102
10.11646/zootaxa.4939.1.1
ee8e66ff-2f2c-47e2-978b-be52996d5b0f
1175-5326
4580622
F33F42D0-A139-4CE3-97D7-1314C12CF86B
Jassaoclairi
Conlan, 1990
(
Table 12
,
Figs 62–64
)
Diagnosis.
Both sexes:
Mandibular palp
: article 2, dorsal margin witha fringe of setae.
Maxilla 1:
without a seta or setal cluster at the base of the palp article 1.
Gnathopod 1:
basis, anterolateral margin with only a few short setae distally; carpus with a single or small cluster of long setae at the anterodistal junction of the propodus (setae 40-50% of anterior margin length and slightly lateral).
Gnathopod 2:
basis with a row of long plumose setae along the anterolateral margin (setae 75% of article width); carpus and propodus, setae on the anterior margin short and plumose (setal length <basis width).
Pereopods 5–7:
propodus not expanded anteriorly.
Uropod 1:
ventral peduncular spinous process underlying about 1/3 of the longest ramus.
Uropod 3:
inner ramus without spines mid-dorsally (with only the single apical spine).
Telson:
tip without apical setae (only the usual short setae at each dorsolateral cusp).
Thumbed male:
Antenna 2:
large individuals nearly asetose, without plumose setae on the flagellum and peduncular article 5 (which are present in smaller males).
Gnathopod 2:
propodus, palmar defining spines not produced on a ledge, present in small thumbed males but absent in large thumbed males. In minor males, the thumb is distally squared, short relative to body length and located on the distal half of the propodus. The dactyl is centrally toothed on the inner margin. In the major form male, the thumb is distally squared, and originates more centrally on the propodus. The dactyl is expanded close to the junction with the propodus but is not centrally toothed.
Adult female:
Antenna 2:
with abundant plumose setae on the flagellum and peduncular article 5.
Gnathopod 2:
propodus, palm concave, palmar defining angle acute.
Remarks.
Only one major form male was available for study. Although larger in body size than the minor form adult males, its thumb was relatively short (
Fig. 63
). However, its second antennae were substantially longer than in the juvenile or female and lacked their plumosity on the peduncle article 5 and flagellum. This is the largest of the Northern Hemisphere species of
Jassa
and also the most plumose, with plumose setae occurring on the antennae 1 and 2, gnathopod 2 and pereopods 5–7. It is only known from
Alaska
and northern
British Columbia
(
Fig. 10
). This is the only Pacific species known to have the dorsal fringe of setae on article 2 of the mandibular palp. It shares this character state with the European
J. falcata
and
J. herdmani
. All other species lack this fringe. This is the only Pacific species known to have the dorsal fringe of setae on article 2 of the mandibular palp. It shares this character state with the European
J. falcata
and
J. herdmani
. All other species lack this fringe.