The Scale Insects Of Iran (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) Part 3 The Soft Scales (Coccidae) And Other Families
Author
Moghaddam, Masumeh
Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.
Author
Watson, Gillian W.
0000-0001-9914-0094
Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran. & Science: Research, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, U. K. gillian. watson @ nhm. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9914 - 0094 * Corresponding author. moghadam @ iripp. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0908 - 838 X & Department of Insect Taxonomy Research, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organisation, Tehran, Iran.
gillian.watson@nhm.ac.uk
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-11-29
5542
1
1
202
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5542.1.1
1175-5334
14385386
2DB3A5B7-4292-4CD9-B6D8-FA97EB48DD16
Rhizococcus reynei
(Schmutterer)
(
Fig. 63
, distribution map
Fig. 93G
)
Eriococcus reynei
Schmutterer, 1952: 414‒417
.
Acanthococcus reynei
(Schmutterer)
;
Schmutterer 1980: 50
.
Rhizococcus tavignani
Pellizzari & Kozár, 2011: 66
.
Rhizococcus reynei
(Schmutterer)
;
Kozár
et al.
2013: 528‒532
.
Field characteristics:
Not noted.
Microscopic diagnosis:
Slide-mounted adult female body elongate-oval. Antennae each with 7 segments. Frontal lobes present frontal tubercle absent. Eyes situated on margins. Legs well developed; meso- and metathoracic coxae without spinulae; hind coxa with translucent pores; hind femur without translucent pores; tibiae each with 5 setae (median seta present); tarsal and claw digitules knobbed apically, all slightly longer than claw; claw with a denticle near apex. Anal lobes slightly sclerotized, each with 2 enlarged setae along inner margin and 1 on outer margin; apical seta broken on all available specimens. Anal ring with pores and 8 setae. Cauda sclerotized.
FIGURE 62.
Adult female of
Rhizococcus istresianus
(Goux)
.
FIGURE 63.
Adult female of Rhi
zococcus reyne
i (Schmutterer); apical setae on anal lobes broken off. Reproduced from
Kozár
et al
. (2013)
, page 529, fig. 186, published by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Dorsum
with enlarged setae spine-like, varying in size and shape, with tips relatively blunt, numbering 2 on margin of each thoracic segment, but usually with 3 on each abdominal segment. Smaller enlarged setae forming sparse transverse rows across middle parts of segments; submargin without enlarged setae. Macrotubular ducts of 2 sizes: (i) larger
type
on marginal area; and (ii) narrower
type
scattered throughout, including margins. sparse throughout. Microtubular ducts scattered throughout.
Venter
with hair-like setae in median area and with a marginal row of enlarged setae and a few smaller setae present submarginally. Quinquelocular pores forming sparse bands and rows across all segments. Macrotubular ducts of 2 sizes similar to those on dorsum; larger size present along margin, smaller size present in medial and submarginal areas. Microtubular ducts sparsely present on prosomal submargins. Cruciform pores very few, scattered in a submarginal band and on middle of head.
Distribution:
Rhizococcus reynei
is known from 11 Palaearctic countries (
García Morales
et al
. 2016
); in
Iran
, it was collected from Ghazvin province (
Moghaddam 2013
).
Host-plants:
The scale has been recorded on host-plants belonging to three genera in the families
Euphorbiaceae
,
Lamiaceae
and
Poaceae (
García Morales
et al
. 2016
)
; in
Iran
, it was found on
Thymus vulgaris
(
Lamiaceae
)
(
Moghaddam 2013
).
Economic importance:
Not known as a pest in
Iran
.
Natural enemies:
None recorded in
Iran
.