Lectotypification of three names in the genus Blumea DC. (Asteraceae)
Author
Dilsha, Muthalaveettil
Author
Satheesh, George
text
Adansonia
2023
3
2023-05-22
45
11
161
166
journal article
262404
10.5252/adansonia2023v45a11
161d9243-558c-449e-aeb2-58fd213f163f
1639-4798
7957246
Blumea dregeanoides
Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.
(
Fig. 3
)
Tentamen florae Abyssinicae: seu, Enumeratio plantarum hucusque in plerisque Abyssiniae provinciis detectarum et praecipue a beatis doctoribus
Richard
1: 392 (
Richard 1847
).
Blumea axillaris
DC.
,
Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis
5: 434 (
De
Candolle 1836
).
TYPE
LOCALITY
. — Wogera.
FIG
. 1. — Lectotype of
Blumea solidaginoides
(Poir.) DC.
(FI006309). © Natural History Museum, Italy, Firenze.
FIG
. 2. — Lectotype of
Blumea floresiana
(Sch.Bip. ex Miq.) Boerlage
(P00692057). © Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, France, Paris.
FIG
. 3. — Lectotype of
Blumea dregeanoides
Sch.Bip.ex A.Rich.
(P033041). © copyright of Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle,France,Paris.
LECTOTYPE
. —
In
vallibus profundis provinciae
Wogera
,
Schimper
1297
(lecto-,
P
[
P033041
, digital image]!, here designated; isolecto-,
BR
[
BR0000008873378
]!;
CAL
[
CAL232105
,
CAL232106
];
HEID
[
HEID701377
]!;
M
[
M0104618
];
MO
[MO-391520]!;
P
[
P033037
,
P033038
,
P033039
,
P033042
,
P033043
]!;
S
[
S13-23862
, S-G-985]!;
TUB
[
TUB004944
,
TUB004945
,
TUB004974
,
TUB004975
]!; US[US00610920, US00610921]!;
W
[
W20060016714
].
REMARKS
Richard (1847)
provided a description for the name
Blumea dregeanoides
and thereby validated it. In that publication he gave a reference to
Blumea dregeanoides
C.H. Schultz
in pl. Schimp. Abyss., sect. II, 633 et 1297. The reference goes to a printed herbarium label of a series of exsiccata distributed on the occasion of “
Schimperi
Iter Abyssinicum
” (section secunda):
prope Aguar
(
Abyssinia
:
Ethiopia
),
8 April 1839
. This series was distributed to numerous herbaria.
After
a thorough searching in different herbaria around the world, we found 24 sheets; BR(2), HEID(1), P(5), M(1), S(2), MO(1), TUB(4),
US
(2), W(1), CAL (2).
In
most of these herbarium sheets printed label contains an abbreviation ‘u.
i. 1842
’. The ‘u.i.’ refers to “
Unio Itineraria
”, also known as the “Botanische Reiseverein”, which was a 19th- century joint stock corporation, formed solely to send botanists on expeditions to gather herbarium specimens. Schimper, Georg Wilhelm (1804?, Mannheim-1878, Adoa, Abyssinia) was the Reiseverein's most important, most expensive, and, aside from Welwitsch, most difficult wanderer (
Wörz 2007
).
In protologue, Richard also added that the species is very polymorphic, some samples likely annuals are only one to two inches tall, while others are perennials with stems sometimes reaching two feet or more. In all the 24 retrieved sheets the different forms are recognized. Richard mentioned four localities in protologue; Chire (
Quartin-Dillon
), Choa and Techeleukote (
Antoine Petit
), Wogera (
Schimper 1297
)and near Ferrokoba (
Schimper633
). As all the found 24 sheets of
B.dregeanoides
are
syntypes
after Art.9.6 of Shenzhen Code, lectotypification was necessary according to Art. 9.3. After dissolution of
Unio itineraria
most of the collections of Schimper went directly to P. The sheet P033041 is well preserved and thus chosen as the
lectotype
of the name
Blumea dregeanoides
.