Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys
Author
Vasseur, Raphaël
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)
raphaelvasseur@wanadoo.fr
Author
Lathuilière, Bernard
Université de Lorraine, CNRS, lab. GeoRessources, UMR 7359, BP 70239, F- 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy cedex (France)
bernard.lathuiliere@univ-lorraine.fr
text
Geodiversitas
2021
2021-11-23
43
22
1187
1291
journal article
10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22
1638-9395
5764379
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6D1643AD-66A5-4678-9397-CE08E610D641
Tubulosmilia regularis
n. gen., n. sp.
(
Fig. 59
)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
62B61ED0-2B66-41C5-9A9E-0C5EC86FA2D0
Nov. gen.
5 sp.
1 –
Vasseur 2018: 273-274
, fig. 3.68.
TYPE
MATERIAL. —
Holotype
CPUN 2303
A5-3. STUDIED SAMPLE. —
CPUN 2303
A5-3.
ETYMOLOGY. — The species name refers to the regularity of the septal apparatus and to the fact that this species represents the genus in its features.
TYPE
HORIZON. —
Pliensbachian
.
TYPE
LOCALITY. —
Amellagou
,
31°57’29”N
,
5°2’20”W
,
Morocco
. GEOGRAPHIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC RANGES. —
Pliensbachian of Amellagou
(
High Atlas
of
Morocco
).
FIG. 56. —
Stylophyllopsis veracolumella
n. sp.
:
A
, proximal view of the holotype MHNLM 2019.4.1;
B
, distal view of the previous specimen;
C
, proximal view of one specimen from the batch MC 1279;
D
, distal view of the previous specimen;
E
, distal lateral view of one specimen from the batch MC 1279;
F
, detail in distal view of one specimen from the batch MC 1279. Scale bars: A, B, D, 5 mm; C, E, 1 mm F, 2 mm.
FIG. 57. —
Stylophyllopsis vetusum
(
Beauvais, 1986
)
:
A
, distal view of the holotype MNHN.F.R11648;
B
, lateral view of the holotype MNHN.F.R11648;
C
, lateral view of the holotype MNHN.F.R1164;
D
, distal peripheral view of the holotype MNHN.F.R11648;
E
, detail in distal view of the holotype MNHN.F.R11648. Scale bars: A, C, 1 cm; B, E, 5 mm; D, 1 mm.
FIG. 58. —
Stylophyllopsis zitteli
Frech, 1890
:
A
, lateral view of the specimen CPUN 2703A3-3;
B
, lateral view of the specimen CPUN AM16179-8;
C
, distal view of the specimen CPUN 2703A3-3;
D
, distal view of the specimen CPUN 2703A3-3;
E
, transverse thin section showing wavy mid-septal line in the specimen CPUN 2703A3-3;
F
, transverse thin section of the specimen CPUN 2703A3-3. Scale bars: A, B, 1 cm; C, D, 5 mm; E, 1 mm; F, 4 mm.
DESCRIPTION
Phaceloid corallum with cylindrical corallites that seems to reproduce by extracalicular budding. Radial elements are free or joined, often wavy septa of fluctuating width with inner edge generally swollen. In most of the calices, the first cycles of septa are so enlarged that they link together into a ring that more or less completely encloses the lumen and separate it from the interseptal chambers. There are at least 3 distinct size orders of septa in the septal apparatus. Endotheca made of tabular dissepiments and wall probably parathecal. An epitheca
s.l.
wraps the corallites.
Calicular diameter:
3.3 to 7.3 mm
– Distance between calices:
7 to 13 mm
– Number of septa: approximately 60 to 70 – Septal density: 8 per
2 mm
.