Correcting sponge names: nomenclatural update of lower taxa level Porifera
Author
Van Soest, Rob W. M.
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-01-09
5398
1
1
122
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5398.1.1
1175-5334
10494167
E233F731-D5FA-4032-B3A4-CEFE5A809C49
Geodia hilgendorfi
var.
granosa
Thiele, 1898
(
Fig. 5L
)
Geodia hilgendorfi
var.
granosa
Thiele, 1898: 9
, pl. 6 figs. 4i–k.
The variety was described by Thiele from Enoshima,
Japan
, approximate coordinates
35.28°N
139.48°E
, no depth data reported. Two (wet) specimens were collected by Hilgendorf, the third specimen was borrowed from the D̂derlein collection from the Strassbourg Museum. The Museum f̧r Naturkunde in Berlin holds
three specimens
of
Geodia hilgendorfi
lacking varietal names, ZMB 952, 2179, and 6664. The name
Geodia hilgendorfi
is not found among the
type
specimens listed in the Strassbourg Museum catalogue. It remains to be established which of the extant specimens represents the
var.
granosa
. In Thiele’s description of
G. hilgendorfi
, the varietal name
granosa
is cursorily mentioned in the last line (p. 9), and the name appears in the legend of plate 6 as fig. 4i–k (the other spicules drawn in
Fig. 4a–h
are from the typical variety). The difference with the typical variety is primarily the shape of the oxyasters, thick-centered spheraster-like in the typical variety, longer-rayed, less spheraster-like in the
var.
granosa
. The difference seems small (Thiele himself noted that also) and because the two varieties occurred sympatrically I propose to merge them into a single species
Geodia hilgendorfi
Thiele, 1898
.