Typifications and nomenclatural notes on Neotropical Balanophoraceae
Author
Cardoso, Leandro Jorge Telles
Author
Braga, João Marcelo Alvarenga
text
Phytotaxa
2018
2018-02-27
340
3
263
270
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.6
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.340.3.6
1179-3163
13720353
Scybalium glaziovii
Eichler
in Candolle (1873: 133)
Type
(
lectotype
, designated here):—
BRAZIL
.
Rio de Janeiro
: Nova Friburgo, Alto Macahé [Macaé de Cima],
1400 m
,
A
.
F
.
M
. Glaziou s.n.
(
P
barcode
P
05349686!, the image of the
lectotype
is available at http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/p05349686).
Nomenclatural notes
:—In the protologue,
Eichler (1873)
,quoted three gatherings:“Super Myrsineae et
Melastomaceae
radices ad Alto Macahé de Novo Friburgo prov., Brasiliensis
Rio de Janeiro
, in altitud. 1400 metr. (
A
. Glaziou n. 4070 β! et 4700!); loco non indicato ejusdem ditionis (Lhotsky!)”. Referring to the type of
S. glaziovii
,
Hansen (1980)
wrote: “Types.
Glaziou 4070b
and
4700
,
Brazil
,
Rio de Janeiro
, Alto Macahé, novo Friburgo, alt.
1400 m
(mixed collection,
lectotype
,
P
;
isolectotype
,
C
)”.
Hansen (1980)
designated a specimen from
P
as the
lectotype
, considering both Glaziou
4070b
and
4700
gatherings in the lectotypification. This action does not agree with Arts. 8.1 and 8.2 of the
ICN
and can’t be considered as effective typification. In the search for the types of
S. glaziovii
, the
lectotype
from herbarium
P
(
Hansen 1980
) was not found, and according to the current curatorship, it is lost. We traced in
P
a specimen barcoded
P
05349686 (
Glaziou s.n.
) collected in the locality cited in the protologue (
Eichler 1873
). Considering that
Glaziou 4070b
and
4700
are the only collections of
S. glaziovii
made by this collector in
Brazil
(
Glaziou 1905
), we can consider the specimen
P
05349686 also part of the original material. This material consists of unique individual plant (divided into two fragments), assuring that it is originated from only one of the collections made by
Glaziou
(
4070b
or
4700
). Thus, we designate the herbarium specimen
P
05349686 as the
lectotype
of
Scybalium glaziovii
.
Other original material preserved in alcohol are housed in
B
,
C
and
M
herbaria:
B
(B-594/165!),
C
(C-1192! and C-1193!), and
M
(M-21/4- 2162!).