The Myidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from Chinese waters with description of a new species
Author
Zhang, Jun-Long
Author
Xu, Feng-Shan
Author
Liu, Rui-Yu
text
Zootaxa
2012
3383
39
60
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.281734
43dab820-4818-4933-9e7b-c15187db9fb6
1175-5326
281734
Cryptomya (Cryptomya) busoensis
Yokoyama, 1922
Figure 4A
Cryptomya busoensis
Yokoyama, 1922
: 126
, pl. 7, figs. 1 & 2—
Beets, 1950
: 16
;
Habe, 1951
: 75
, pl. 12, figs. 1 & 2;
Habe, 1961
: 140
, pl. 63, fig. 13;
Habe, 1968
: 205
, pl. 63, fig. 13;
Kuroda
et al.
1971
: 704
, 463; pl. 121, fig. 7;
Habe, 1977
: 279
, pl. 58, figs. 5 & 6;
Xu, 1987
: 438
, fig. 1c;
Darkina & Lutaenko, 1996
: 79
;
Xu, 1997
: 229
;
Lutaenko, 1999
: 272
–273;
Okutani, 2000
: 1021
, pl. 508, fig. 7;
Kwon
et al.
2001
: 277
, fig. 1133; Lutaenko, 2003: 26; Lutaenko
et al.
2003: 168, pl. 5, fig. 10;
Xu & Zhang, 2008
: 257
, fig. 811; Xu, 2008: 589;
Lutaenko, 2005
: 76
.
Cryptomya (Cryptomya) busoensis
M. Yokoyama, 1922
—
Huber, 2010
: 461
(text-fig.).
Material examined.
MBM078482 (specimen broken into small fragments and not figured, therefore), South Yellow Sea, Station 3056 (35°N,
119°45’E
),
45m
, in mud, collected by Lv, on
October 27th, 1958
.
Distribution and habitat.
Miocene to Recent. Yellow Sea, Lianyungang,
China
;
Japan
;
Korea
;
Russia
. Mud bottom in intertidal zone to
60m
depth. Occurs in macrosymbiotic association with thalassinoidean shrimps (
Itani & Kato 2002
;
Nara & Kotake 1997
;
Nara
et al.
2008
).
Type
locality.
Otake, Chiba Prefecture, Honshu,
Japan
, Pleistocene.
Diagnosis.
Length to
15 mm
; shell laterally compressed, elongate; umbo low, situated subcentral; posterior area bound anteriorly by radial ridge; sculpture of thin commarginal lines; hinge of left valve with a large triangular chondrophore; pallial sinus not reaching further anterior than posterior adductor scar or lacking; pallial line continuous, obscure.
Remarks.
This species was previously regarded as a synonym of
C. californica
(
Bernard 1983
;
Coan
et al.
2000
), but is now recognized as a distinct species distinguished by its smaller and more elongate shell (
Coan & Valentich-Scott 2012
;
Huber 2010
).