Genera of fungivorous Phlaeothripinae (Thysanoptera) from dead branches and leaf-litter in Australia
Author
Mound, Laurence A.
Author
Dang, Li-Hong
Author
Tree, Desley J.
text
Zootaxa
2013
3681
3
201
224
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3681.3.1
caf9f3a0-f5e2-400d-b023-1ec9607edf1d
1175-5326
247292
0473676C-4B88-4919-A5AD-F5612F08FBBE
Stephanothrips
Trybom
No identification keys exist to the 29 described species of this genus (
Fig. 40
). These have been described from many parts of the tropics and subtropics, living either in leaf-litter or on dead twigs. Three species are recorded from
Australia
(
Mound 1972a
), of which
S. barretti
and
S. ferrari
are endemics, but
S. occidentalis
is found worldwide. At least one further undescribed species is represented in ANIC.
Diagnosis.
Body tuberculate-reticulate, usually wingless; head longer than wide, with 1–3 pairs of prominent setae on anterior margin; postocular setae reduced; mouth-cone short and rounded, stylets retracted to eyes, close together medially; antennae 5- or 6-segmented, morphological segments III–V fused, sometimes also VII and VIII; pronotum with only epimeral setae developed; notopleural sutures reduced; basantra present; mesopraesternum reduced; no sternopleural sutures; fore tarsal tooth absent; abdominal tergite I transverse and closely joined to II; tergites without wing retaining setae; tergite IX longer than broad; tube long and slender, longer than head, anal setae long, about twice as long as tube; male sternite VIII without pore plate.