The genus Astragalus (Leguminosae: Papilionoideae: Galegeae) in Mexico
Author
Castillón, Eduardo Estrada
0000-0003-1061-9862
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, A. P. 41, 67700, Linares, Nuevo León, Mexico aeduardoestradac @ prodigy. net. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1061 - 9862
aeduardoestradac@prodigy.net.mx
Author
Quintanilla, José Ángel Villarreal
0000-0001-9672-8693
Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Departamento de Botánica, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico javillarreal 00 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9672 - 8693
javillarreal00@yahoo.com
Author
Delgado-Salinas, Alfonso
0000-0002-9322-9968
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, 21068 adelgado @ ib. unam. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9322 - 9968
adelgado@ib.unam.mx
Author
Rebman, Jon P.
0000-0003-1061-9862
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, A. P. 41, 67700, Linares, Nuevo León, Mexico aeduardoestradac @ prodigy. net. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1061 - 9862 & San Diego Natural History Museum, P. O. Box 121390, San Diego, California, 92112 jrebman @ sdnhm. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4150 - 7356 & Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, A. P. 41, 67700, Linares, Nuevo León, Mexico aeduardoestradac @ prodigy. net. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1061 - 9862
aeduardoestradac@prodigy.net.mx
text
Phytotaxa
2023
2023-03-07
586
1
1921
1935
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.586.1.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.586.1.1
1179-3163
7703999
18.
Astragalus daleae
Greene, Pittonia
1(9): 153. 1888
Type:—
Mexico
,
Durango
,
Sierra Madre
, west of Durango,
September and October 1881
,
A. Forrer
s.n.
(
Holotype
NDG
26906
digital image!;
isotype
:
GH
00059410
digital image!)
Perennial. Stems
up to
47 cm
long, strigose, the trichomes up to
0.5 mm
long, appressed.
Stipules
2–10 mm
long, ovate to lanceolate.
Leaves
3–7.6 cm
long, leaflets 15–31,
2–10 mm
long, oblong, elliptic, elliptic-obovate to obovate.
Peduncles
4–11 cm
long, straight or barely curved; the racemes
3–8.3 cm
long, dense, flowers 20–68 pendulous;
bracts
2–7 mm
long, elliptic, boat shaped, ascendant when young, deflexed with age, strigose to glabrate abaxially.
Flowers
pale-yellow*, white-greenish to ochroleucous; the calyx 2.6–3.6 ×
2.5 mm
, campanulate, the tube
1.9–2.5 mm
long, the teeth
0.8–1.1 mm
long, wide-triangular to subulate; the banner 5.6–6.5 ×
4.4–5 mm
, ovate to suborbicular; the wings
6–6.2 mm
×
1.2–1.3 mm
, the claw
2.8–2.9 mm
long, the blade
3–3.2 mm
long, oblong, the keel 4.7–5.4 ×
2–2.3 mm
, the claw
2.8–2.9 mm
long, the blade
2.8–2.9 mm
long.
Pod
persistent or tardily separating from receptacle, 7–12 ×
2 mm
, deflexed, sessile, triquetrous, linear, lancoelate to oblong, straight to curved, basally rounded, the apex ending in a cuspidate contracted beak, compressed, dorsally sulcate, laterally mildly convex but abruptly rounded, the valves thin, somewhat papery, turning harder with age, green when young, turning black with age, strigose, the trichomes mostly white with some scattered black ones mixed, septum complete, thence bilocular; ovules 9–11; seeds
1.2–1.7 mm
long, ligh brown, olive-brown, smooth.
Distribution:—
Mountains of northwestern
Mexico
,
Chihuahua
, (among Yepachi, Tomochi and Uruachi) and
Durango
(around Tepehuanes, Canelas, Topia and El Salto) (
Fig. 5
).
Habitat:—
Sandy soils, near river; steep cliffs; with riparian vegetation; cold coniferous forests; open and moist slopes; cool conifer forest; pine-oak forest; associations with pine-juniper-oak-madrone;
2000–2620 m
.
Comments:—
Morphologically similar to
A. vaccarum
, but this one, having plane bracts. *
D. E. Breedlove 63018
(NY).
Specimens examined:—
CHIHUAHUA
:
12 September 1987
,
Parque Nacional de la Cascada de Basaseachic
, along benches of
Rio Bassasechic
about
100 m
above falls,
R. W. Spellenberg
9288,
D. Jewell
(
NY
)
;
DURANGO
:
12 August 1961
,
Puerto Buenos Aires
,
30 miles
southwest of
El Salto
,
U. T. Waterfall
16211
(
NY
)
;
12 August 1956
,
Durango
,
Mexico
,
Mountain
side near steep cliffs,
33 miles
southwest of
El Salto
,
U. T. Waterfall
12715
(
CAS
,
TEX
,
US
)
;
24 August 1986
,
Just
S of Puerto Buenas Aires
along
Mexican Hwy
40 between
Mazatlan
and
Durango
,
D. E. Breedlove
63018,
B. Anderson
(
NY
)
;
6 October 1965
,
Crest of Sierra Madre
near
Pto. Buenos Aires
,
34 mi.
w. of
El Salto on Mazatlan
highway,
H. D. Ripley
1406,
R. C. Barneby
(
NY
)
;
18 October 1965
,
Sierra Madre
20 miles
w. of
El Salto,
H. D. D
.
Ripley
14187 (
NY
)
;
18 August 1982
, 111 road mi. NW of
Santiago Papasquiaro
, on road to
Topia
,
5 mi.
W of Cienaga Nuestra Señora
,
R. W. Spellenberg
6715
(
MEXU
)
;
6 October 1965
,
Crest of Sierra Madre
near
Pto. Buenos Aires
,
34 mi.
w. of
El Salto on Mazatlan
highway,
H. D. Ripley
14006
(
NY
)
.
SINALOA
:
September 1919
,
Panuco
, municipio de
Concordia,
M. P. Dehesa 1585
(CalBG:
RSA
,
Image
,
Catalog
number:
RSA
0006892)
.