On some species of Oxypoda MANNERHEIM from Turkey and adjacent regions (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae Aleocharinae)
Author
Assing, V.
text
Linzer biologische Beiträge
2006
2006-07-21
38
1
277
331
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.5432984
0253-116X
5432984
Oxypoda
(
Thliboptera
)
antennata
BERNHAUER
1902
(
Figs 10-16
,
Map 5
)
Oxypoda
(
Sphenoma
)
antennata
BERNHAUER 1902:
184
f.
Oxypoda
(
Oxypoda
)
lindbergi
SCHEERPELTZ 1958: 35
ff.;
syn.n.
Oxypoda
(
Sphenoma
)
mysica
FAGEL 1971: 137
ff.;
syn.n.
Type
material examined
:
O. lindbergi
:
Holotype
3: Voyage en
Turquie
, Dr. K Lindberg, 56, Loc. Nr. 394 / Chamounis, tamisage de terre, 22.9. / Typus
Oxypoda Lindbergi O. Scheerpeltz
/
Oxypoda Lindbergi
nov. spec.
/
ZML
. 1995, 338 /
Holotypus
Oxypoda lindbergi Scheerpeltz, V. Gusarov
vid. 1995 /
Oxypoda lindbergi Scheerp.
3,
V
. Gusarov det. 1995 /
Oxypoda antennata Bernhauer
det.
V
.
Assing 2006
(
MZL
).
O. mysica
:
Paratypes
:
10 exs.
[
2 exs.
eaten by
Anthrenus
]: Anatolie occ., Uludagh (5), 1800-1900
m,
VI
.1970
, G. Fagel /
Paratype
/ G. Fagel det. mysica
n. sp.
/
Oxypoda antennata Bernhauer
det.
V
.
Assing 2006
(
IRSNB
).
Additional material examined
:
Turkey
,
Antalya
: 13, S
Elmalı
,
Çamkuyusu
,
36°34N
,
29°58E
,
1300 m
,
25.IV.2001
, leg.
Meybohm
(cAss)
;
13,
Saklikent
,
1650-1900 m
,
17.
VI
.1994
, leg.
Pütz
(cAss)
.
Mersin
: 333, N
Anamur
,
31 km
N Ermenek
,
36°38N
,
33°01E
,
1770 m
,
21.IV.2005
, leg.
Brachat
&
Meybohm
(cAss)
;
1♀
:
Anamur
env.,
Abanoz
,
36°21N
,
32°56E
,
1240 m
,
20.
V
.2000
, leg.
Meybohm
(cAss)
;
333,
3 exs.
, N
Anamur
,
16 km
N Ermenek
,
36°28N
,
32°51E
,
1420 m
,
22.IV.2005
, leg.
Brachat
&
Meybohm
(cAss)
;
13,
1♀
, road to
Güzeloluk
, S
Aydinlar
,
36°45N
,
34°08E
,
1380 m
,
4.
V
.2004
, leg.
Brachat
&
Meybohm
(cAss)
;
233,
Güzeloluk-Erdemli
, S
Aydinlar
,
36°45N
,
34°08E
,
1350 m
,
7.
V
.2004
, leg.
Meybohm
(cAss)
;
1♀
, ca.
25 km
NW Erdemli
,
36°43N
,
34°10E
,
1150 m
,
Quercus
litter,
29.XII.2000
, leg.
Wunderle
(cWun)
;
13,
3♀♀
, ca.
20 km
WNW
Mut
,
36°41N
,
33°36E
,
1250 m
, pine forest,
25.XII.2000
, leg.
Assing
,
Wunderle
(cAss, cWun)
;
13, ca.
20 km
WNW Mut
,
36°49N
,
33°19E
,
1320 m
, pine forest with
Quercus
ilex
,
25.XII.2000
, leg.
Assing
(cAss)
.
Adana
:
1♀
,
25 km
N Kozan
,
Kozan-Feke
,
37°41N
,
35°51E
,
775 m
,
26.IV.2005
, leg.
Brachat
&
Meybohm
(cAss)
.
Kahramanmaraş
:
1♀
,
10 km
N Andırın
,
Çokak
,
37°39N
,
36°21E
,
1150 m
,
1.-2.
V
.2005
, leg.
Brachat
&
Meybohm
(cAss)
.
R
e d e s c r i p t i o n: Rather large species,
4.7-6.2 mm
. Habitus as in
Fig. 10
. Coloration variable: head dark blackish brown to blackish; pronotum castaneous to black; elytra reddish to blackish brown; abdomen dark brown to black, with the margins of the segments often paler; legs reddish yellow to light brown; antennae brown to dark brown, with the basal 3-4 antennomeres paler.
Head with distinct microsculpture and with relatively dense and fine, but distinct puncturation; eyes moderately large, approximately as long as postocular region in dorsal view (
Fig. 11
); antennae slender, all antennomeres oblong (
Fig. 12
); penultimate joint of maxillary palpus approximately three times as long as wide.
Pronotum relatively large and moderately transverse; puncturation slightly finer and denser than that of head; microsculpture shallower than that of head (
Fig. 11
). Elytra at suture approximately 0.8 times as long as pronotum (brachypterous morph) or approximately 0.9 times as long as pronotum (macropterous morph); puncturation dense and slightly asperate. Hind wings dimorphic; either of reduced length, weakly projecting from under elytral hind margins (
Fig. 11
), or fully developed. Legs slender; metatarsomere I approximately as long as combined length of metatarsomeres II-IV or even slightly longer. Abdomen widest at segments III/IV, slightly tapering posteriad; puncturation and pubescence very fine and dense; microsculpture indistinct or absent, interstices shining; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow palisade fringe.
3: tergite VIII approximately 1.15-1.20 times as long as wide, its posterior margin weakly concave in the middle; sternite VIII 1.10-1.15 times as long as wide, its posterior margin broadly convex (
Fig. 13
); median lobe of aedeagus as in
Fig. 15
.
♀
: posterior margin of sternite VIII truncate; spermatheca as in
Fig. 16.
C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: From other Turkish species of
Thliboptera
,
O. antennata
is distinguished especially by the long antennae, its large size, its wing dimorphism, and the sexual characters, particularly the median lobe of the aedeagus and its subapical internal structures.
C o m m e n t s: In the original description of
O. lindbergi
, which is based on a single
holotype
male,
SCHEERPELTZ (1958)
erroneously attributed the species to the subgenus
Oxypoda
MANNERHEIM
, suggesting a closer relationship to
O. lividipennis
MANNERHEIM
- now a synonym of
O. acuminata
(STEPHENS)
- and
O. longipes
MULSANT & REY.
An examination of the
type
material of both
O. lindbergi
and
O. mysica
revealed that they are doubtlessly conspecific. According to ZERCHE (in prep.), who studied
type
material both of
O. antennata
and of
O. mysica
, the latter is a junior synonym of the former. Consequently, both
O. mysica
and
O. lindbergi
are here placed in the synonymy of the senior name
O. antennata
.
D i s t r i b u t i o n a n d b i o n o m i c s: The speciesisapparently rather widespread in
Turkey
(
Map 5
). It has been collected in the Uludağ and the Abant Dağı in northwestern Anatolia (
FAGEL 1971
), as well as in various localities in southern
Turkey
(
Antalya
,
Mersin
,
Adana
,
Kahramanmaraş
)
;
queries aiming at an identification of the
type
locality of
O. lindbergi
("
Chamounis
") were unsuccessful, but it should be situated in the
Van
lake area, since it was collected one day before
Lindberg
was in
Van
on the eastern shore of lake
Van
(
SCHEERPELTZ 1958
).
Most
, if not all of the examined specimens were sifted from forest leaf litter
; the altitudes range from
1150 to 1900 m
.