A new genus of Late Cretaceous angel shark (Elasmobranchii; Squatinidae), with comments on squatinid phylogeny
Author
Maisey, John G.
Author
Ehret, Dana J.
Author
Denton, John S. S.
text
American Museum Novitates
2020
2020-06-16
2020
3954
1
1
https://bioone.org/journals/american-museum-novitates/volume-2020/issue-3954/3954.1/A-New-Genus-of-Late-Cretaceous-Angel-Shark-Elasmobranchii-Squatinidae/10.1206/3954.1.full
journal article
10.1206/3954.1
0003-0082
5355514
Cretasquatina americana
,
new species
DIAGNOSIS: As for genus.
ETYMOLOGY: From the Latinized version of the name
Amerigo
.
HOLOTYPE
: ALMNH 2792 (
figs. 2–4
,
7
,
10
,
11
), from the
Early Campanian Mooreville Chalk
(unnamed member below the Arcola Limestone Member),
Harrell Station
Paleontological Site
,
Marion Junction
,
Dallas County
,
Alabama
: an associated series of six anterior vertebrae (
ALMNH 2792
-C;
fig. 2
), an almost complete left palatoquadrate approximately
125 mm
long (
ALMNH 2792
-A), most of a ceratohyal approximately
120 mm
long (
ALMNH 2792
-B), a small fragment of cartilage from the braincase, possibly part of the postorbital process (
ALMNH 2792
-D), plus numerous smaller indeterminate fragments of tessellated calcified cartilage (hereafter abbreviated to
TCC
).
REFERRED MATERIAL: ALMNH 1040 (
fig. 8
), including: almost complete right palatoquadrate approx.
143 mm
long (
ALMNH
1040-A); anterior part of left palatoquadrate (
ALMNH
1040-B); two fragments of expanded arcualia from the first vertebra (
ALMNH
1040-C); incomplete second vertebra (
ALMNH
1040-D); vertebral centrum of uncertain position (
ALMNH
1040-E.); heavily abraded vertebral centrum showing fine concentric rings (
ALMNH
1040-F); numerous indeterminate fragments of calcified cartilage.