<document id="2B606D9A1CCC35A4296AF5370185B4DD" ID-CLB-Dataset="264111" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.863.2081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59ed2548-4c91-4485-ae44-08609e1028bb" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7767958" ID-ZooBank="10981377-CCE7-4487-A415-4E409E55A507" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1679676818438" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gibbs, David" docDate="2023" docId="EE3F8791FF2E4C83FE143B84D489E24E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-863_1-162.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 863 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/10981377-cce7-4487-a415-4e409e55a507" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Apolysis marginata Gibbs 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="1206FFE9FFB84C1BFFEA3D18D57BE31F" masterDocTitle="A world review of the bee fly tribe Usiini (Diptera, Bombyliidae) - Part 3: Parageron Paramonov s. lat." masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1699477371262" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="02BAF4B8FEEDC7C6B2743E80AFE3C125">A world review of the bee fly tribe Usiini (Diptera, Bombyliidae) - Part 3: Parageron Paramonov s. lat.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6D47E1A63682001DBC7864EC0F9F6E8F">Gibbs, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2D813C438D79A103C72686BDDC08E12C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="86903203EF8583B7CACBC672B11F2961">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="EE3F8791FF2E4C83FE143B84D489E24E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7768102" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212472383" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7768102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF2E4C83FE143B84D489E24E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE3F8791FF2E4C83FE143B84D489E24E" lastPageId="152" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF2E4C8DFE143B84D14DE5A8" box="[510,1078,1692,1719]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="66293687FF2E4C8DFE143B84D14DE5A8" blockId="150.[510,1078,1692,1719]" box="[510,1078,1692,1719]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF2E4C8DFE143B84D14DE5A8" box="[510,1078,1692,1719]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF2E4C8DFE143B84D6D7E5A8" ID-CoL="BDNVQ" authority="(Brunetti, 1909)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Brunetti" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[510,940,1692,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Apolysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2E4C8DFE143B84D792E5A8" bold="true" box="[510,745,1692,1719]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Apolysis marginata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF2E4C8DFD123B85D6DFE5A8" author="Brunetti E." box="[760,932,1693,1719]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="211 - 230" refId="ref73953" refString="Brunetti E. 1909. New Indian Leptidae and Bombyliidae with a note on Comastes osten Sacken, v. Heterostylum Macquart. Records of the Indian Museum 3: 211 - 230." type="journal article" year="1909">Brunetti, 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF2E4C8DFC5E3B85D14DE5A8" box="[948,1078,1693,1719]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF2E4C8DFF573BC6D712E5E7" box="[189,617,1757,1784]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="66293687FF2E4C8DFF573BC6D712E5E7" blockId="150.[189,617,1757,1784]" box="[189,617,1757,1784]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="468611A9FF2E4C8DFF573BC6D712E5E7" box="[189,617,1757,1784]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitation id="E7371096FF2E4C8DFF573BC6D71EE5E7" author="Brunetti E." box="[189,613,1757,1784]" page="228" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="1909">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF2E4C8DFF573BC6D71EE5E7" ID-CoL="7F39D" authority="Brunetti, 1909: 228" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityPageNumber="228" authorityYear="1909" box="[189,613,1757,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginata">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2E4C8DFF573BC6D40EE5E8" box="[189,373,1758,1783]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Usia marginata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF2E4C8DFE963BC5D71EE5E7" author="Brunetti E." box="[380,613,1757,1784]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="211 - 230" refId="ref73953" refString="Brunetti E. 1909. New Indian Leptidae and Bombyliidae with a note on Comastes osten Sacken, v. Heterostylum Macquart. Records of the Indian Museum 3: 211 - 230." type="journal article" year="1909">Brunetti, 1909: 228</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF2E4C8DFF573A07D47DE4B3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="66293687FF2E4C8DFF573A07D417E427" blockId="150.[189,364,1822,1849]" box="[189,364,1822,1849]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF2E4C8DFF573A07D417E427" bold="true" box="[189,364,1822,1849]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2E4C8DFF573A07D417E427" bold="true" box="[189,364,1822,1849]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2E4C8DFF003A55D427E478" bold="true" box="[234,348,1869,1895]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF2E4C8DFF003A55D427E478" box="[234,348,1869,1895]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(not examined)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF2E4C8DFF573A77D47DE4B3" blockId="150.[189,1399,1868,1964]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF2E4C8DFF573A77D47DE4B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245365" collectionCode="NZSI" collectorName="Dr. Annandale" country="India" location="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Himachal Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF2E4C8DFF573A77D475E496" box="[189,270,1903,1929]" name="India" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">INDIA</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF2E4C8DFECD3A68D43BE495" box="[295,320,1904,1930]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; “Simla [= Shimla], 
<collectingRegion id="A452F865FF2E4C8DFDD93A77D672E496" box="[563,777,1903,1929]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
16 May [19]09 leg. 
<collectorName id="CB635351FF2E4C8DFC113A68D1DFE496" box="[1019,1188,1903,1930]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Dr. Annandale</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF2E4C8DFB5F3A77D025E496" author="Brunetti E." box="[1205,1374,1903,1929]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="211 - 230" refId="ref73953" refString="Brunetti E. 1909. New Indian Leptidae and Bombyliidae with a note on Comastes osten Sacken, v. Heterostylum Macquart. Records of the Indian Museum 3: 211 - 230." type="journal article" year="1909">Brunetti 1909</bibRefCitation>
)”; 
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF2E4C8DFF573A8AD479E4B3" box="[189,258,1938,1964]" country="India" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7mhb-r8q3" name="Zoological Survey of India, National Zoological Collection" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">NZSI</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF2F4C8CFF573C11D788E288" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="66293687FF2F4C8CFF573C11D454E23C" blockId="151.[189,303,265,291]" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF2F4C8CFF573C11D454E23C" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2F4C8CFF573C11D454E23C" bold="true" box="[189,303,265,291]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF2F4C8CFF573C2FD788E288" blockId="151.[188,1399,310,407]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Very likely belongs in 
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF2F4C8CFE293C2ED75DE24F" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1860" box="[451,550,310,336]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Apolysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2F4C8CFE293C2ED75DE24F" box="[451,550,310,336]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Apolysis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, non-type material probably of this taxon in the NHMUK was examined and belongs in 
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF2F4C8CFE9B3C41D4AFE26C" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1860" box="[369,468,345,371]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Apolysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2F4C8CFE9B3C41D4AFE26C" box="[369,468,345,371]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Apolysis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Examination of the 
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF2F4C8CFD263C42D784E26B" box="[716,767,346,372]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">type</typeStatus>
to confirm this combination is desirable. Removed to unplaced species of 
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF2F4C8CFE403C64D77FE289" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1913" box="[426,516,380,406]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="151" pageNumber="158" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Usiinae">Usiinae</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF2F4C8CFDC33C64D78BE288" author="Evenhuis N. L. &amp; Greathead D. J." box="[553,752,380,407]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" refId="ref74346" refString="Evenhuis N. L. &amp; Greathead D. J. 2015. World Catalog of Bee Flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) web site. Available from http: // hbs. bishopmuseum. org / bombcat / [accessed 25 Jan. 2023]." type="url" year="2015">Evenhuis (2015)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="32E9660FFF2F4C8CFF573AD6D00AE4F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7768083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7768083" box="[189,1393,1998,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7768083/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" startId="151.[189,232,1998,2024]" targetBox="[189,1398,563,1960]" targetPageId="151">
<paragraph id="66293687FF2F4C8CFF573AD6D00AE4F7" blockId="151.[189,1393,1998,2025]" box="[189,1393,1998,2025]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2F4C8CFF573AD6D461E4F7" bold="true" box="[189,282,1998,2024]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Fig. 68.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF2F4C8CFEC83AD7D711E4F6" authority="Efflatoun, 1945" authorityName="Efflatoun" authorityYear="1945" box="[290,618,1998,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisea">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF2F4C8CFEC83AD7D4D2E4F7" box="[290,425,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Usia grisea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF2F4C8CFE5B3AD6D711E4F6" author="Efflatoun H. C." box="[433,618,1998,2025]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 483" refId="ref74131" refString="Efflatoun H. C. 1945. A monograph of Egyptian Diptera. Part VI. Family Bombyliidae. Section 1: Subfamily Bombyliidae Homoeophthalmae. Bulletin de la Societe Fouad Ier d'Entomologie 29: 1 - 483." type="journal article" year="1945">Efflatoun, 1945</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, habitus, Smithsonian Institution Archives. Image SIA2012-7883.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF204C83FF573C10D489E24E" box="[189,498,264,337]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="66293687FF204C83FF573C10D42DE23D" blockId="152.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF204C83FF573C10D42DE23D" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF204C83FF573C10D42DE23D" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF204C83FF573C2ED489E24E" blockId="152.[189,498,310,337]" box="[189,498,310,337]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF204C83FF573C2ED582E24F" box="[189,249,310,336]" name="India" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">India</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="A452F865FF204C83FEE23C2ED49DE24E" box="[264,486,310,337]" country="India" name="Himachal Pradesh" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Himachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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