Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Vema and Valdivia seamounts (SE Atlantic)
Author
Gil, Marta
FFF187EB-84CE-4A54-9A01-4E4326B5CD26
Vigo - Centro de Investigación Mariña, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, Spain. & Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, Spain.
martag@uvigo.es
Author
Ramil, Fran
67BAF0B6-E4D5-4A2D-8C03-D2D40D522196
Vigo - Centro de Investigación Mariña, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, Spain.
framil@uvigo.es
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-07-07
758
49
96
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1425
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1425
604af154-8d8e-4fa4-8492-44181607a659
2118-9773
5088125
7CA6D8AC-2312-47F9-8C17-528B94E4C8A7
Sertularella patagonica
(
d’ Orbigny, 1846
)
Fig. 4E
;
Table 10
Sertularia patagonica
d’ Orbigny, 1846: 25–26
, pl. 11 figs 3–5.
Sertularella striata
–
Millard 1975: 304–305, fig. 97e–f.
—
Gili
et al
. 1989: 104–105
, fig. 29a
.
Sertularella patagonica
–
Galea
et al
. 2017: 294–295
, fig. 15a–e.
Material examined
SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
•
11 colonies
, up to 24 mm high (1 growing on antipatharian), all devoid of gonothecae;
Vema Seamount
, stn PT4; 31°39′43″–31°38′10″ S, 8°22′37″–8°23′42″ E;
50–108 m depth
;
31 Jan. 2015
; SEAFO-2015 leg.;
SEAFO-2015-40003
,
SEAFO-2015-40033
,
SEAFO-2015-40077
,
SEAFO-2015-40093
,
SEAFO-2015-40107
,
SEAFO-2015-40183
,
SEAFO-2015-40213
,
SEAFO-2015- 40474
, LZM-UV slide R. 586
•
4 colonies
, without gonothecae (1 growing on algae and 1 on a bryozoan);
Vema Seamount
, stn BT5; 31°37′16″–31°36′58″ S, 8°22′37″–8°23′06″ E;
71–94 m
depth;
31 Jan. 2015
; SEAFO-2015 leg.;
SEAFO-2015-40387
,
SEAFO-2015-40467
,
SEAFO-2015-40723
,
SEAFO-2015-40768
•
3 colonies
, without gonothecae;
Vema Seamount
, stn Dive 4;
91–95 m
depth;
1 Feb. 2015
; SEAFO-2015 leg.;
SEAFO-2015-40131
,
SEAFO-2015-40917
,
SEAFO-2015-40977
.
Remarks
Our material coincides in both morphology and measurements with those given for
S. patagonica
by
Galea
et al.
(2017)
, who synonymized
Sertularella striata
Stechow, 1923
with
S. patagonica
after a literature review. It also fits well with the colonies described by
Gili
et al.
(1989
, as
S. striata
) from the Namibian coast, but this record was considered as doubtful by
Galea
et al.
(2017)
due to the hydrothecal measurements being larger than those reported for
S. patagonica
in the literature. However, there are some contradictions between the measurements given by
Gili
et al.
(1989)
in the text and those that we have obtained from their figure 29a; indeed, the latter fall within the size range given for
S. patagonica
, and Namibian colonies prove identical with those collected at Vema Seamount. Consequently, we consider our Namibian material as conspecific with
S. patagonica
.
Distribution
In the Atlantic,
Sertularella patagonica
was recorded from the Argentinean coast (
Galea
et al.
2017
) and off Namibia (
Gili
et al.
1989
, as
S. striata
), and from the east coast of South Africa, Mozambique (Millard 1975) and India (
Nagale & Apte 2014
, as
S. striata
) in the Indian Ocean. Its bathymetric distribution ranges from the intertidal (
Nagale & Apte 2014
, as
S. striata
) to 429 m (
Gili
et al.
1989
, as
S. striata
).