Asicimbex Yan, Deng & Wei, a new genus with eight new species and four new combinations (Hymenoptera, Cimbicidae)
Author
Yan, Yu-Chen
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7520-9851
Key Laboratory of Forest Bio-resources and Integrated Pest Management for Higher Education in Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China
Author
Yan, Wen-Long
Key Laboratory of Forest Bio-resources and Integrated Pest Management for Higher Education in Hunan Province, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China
Author
Deng, Tie-Jun
Plant Protection Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China
Author
Wei, Mei-Cai
College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330022, China
weimc@126.com
text
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
2022
2022-06-30
91
265
308
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.83710
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.83710
1314-2607-91-265
9C432B7D7AC74167A4B8BD651D0C732E
DBBD37D606A45F99821B065F475B4564
6789840
Asicimbex malaisei (Gussakovskij, 1947) comb. nov., New record for China
Fig. 11
Agenocimbex malaisei
Gussakovskij, 1947: 30, 32.
Material examined.
1 female
,
China
:
Heilongjiang Province
,
Shangzhi
,
Mt.
Mao'er
,
4 June 2014
, leg.
Jun Xu
(ASMN)
.
Diagnosis.
This new species is most similar to
A. koreanus
Yan & Wei sp. nov. but differs from the latter by the following characters: the black macula on dorsum of head subquadrate; the apical club of antenna as long as antennomere 3, about 1.3
x
as long as antennomeres 4 and 5 together; cenchrus normal, about 3
x
as long as broad; the dorsum of mesoscutellum sparsely punctured; the upper half of mesepisternum sparsely punctured, wrinkles indistinct; the lateral carina of the first abdominal tergum roundly curved only in posterior half, anterior corner angulate; lancet with 48 serrulae, the distance between the middle serrulae about 2
x
breadth of a serrula; lance slender with the first annulus 1.8
x
as high as broad.
Description.
Not type, female.
Body length 21 mm (Fig.
11A
).
Color
.
Head and antenna yellowish brown, dorsum with a subquadrate black macula, clypeus and mouthparts largely yellow brown (Fig.
11C, E
); thorax largely black, very narrow posterior margin and narrow lateral margin of pronotum, mesoscutellum, dorsum of metascutellum, posterior 3/4 of mesepisternum above carina and posterior stripe of katepimeron, metepisternum largely dark brown (Fig.
11B, F
); abdomen mostly dark brown, dorsal side of terga 1-3 entirely, broad triangular middle macula on tergum 4 and narrow basal margin of tergum 5 black, narrow lateral margin of tergum 1, tergum 4 except for middle triangular macula, tergum 5 almost entirely yellowish brown, broad quadrate middle macula on terga 6-8 pale brown (Fig.
11G
), lateral part of sterna 4-6 and most of sternum 7 pale brown (Fig.
11H, K
); fore wing infuscate in anterior half, outer margin of fore wing with narrow smoky macula, cells 2Rs, base of 3Rs, 2M, most of 3M, apical 2/5 of 1Cu, 2Cu and 2A largely subhyaline, veins and pterostigma pale brown; hind wing faintly infuscate; legs largely yellowish brown, middle and hind coxae, trochanters and femora largely black, tarsi largely yellowish white (Fig.
11A, I, J
).
Figure 11.
Asicimbex malaisei
(Gussakovskij, 1947) comb. nov., not type, female
A
female adult in dorsal view (Red arrow denotes outer margin of fore wing with narrow smoky macula)
B
mesopleuron and metapleuron
C
head in dorsal view
D
antenna
E
head in front view
F
thoracic notum (purple arrow denotes scutellum without middle longitudinal furrow)
G
abdominal terga (anterior corner of lateral carina angulate at abdominal tergum 1)
H
lateral side of abdomen
I
coxa and femur
J
tibia and tarsus
K
ovipositor sheath in ventral view (green arrow denotes middle process of sternum 7 narrow triangular)
L
claw
M
lancet
N
middle serrulae (orange arrow denotes pattern of subbasal teeth).
Head
.
Dorsum of head with minute punctures, clypeus smooth, with strong luster (Fig.
11C, E
). Clypeus elevated, anterior margin roundly incised; labrum as long as broad, apex round; malar space 1.5
x
diameter of middle ocellus; postocellar area 2
x
broader than long, middle furrow weak; lateral furrows distinct, feebly divergent backwards; POL: OOL: OCL = 3: 5: 6; head behind eyes distinctly enlarged (Fig.
11C
). Antenna 1.5
x
head breadth, club breadth 2.2
x
apical breadth of antennomere 3, club length 1.1
x
as long as antennomere 3 and 1.3
x
combined length of antennomeres 4 and 5 (Fig.
11D
), antennomere 3 as long as longest axis of eye.
Thorax
.
Mesonotum minutely and densely punctured (Fig.
11F
); scutellum roundly elevated without middle longitudinal furrow, dorsum densely punctured, anterior slope sparsely punctured; mesepisternum above carina sparsely punctured, wrinkles indistinct; oblique carina on mesopleuron sharp, mesepimeron largely polished, shiny (Fig.
11B
); cenchri very narrow and about 4
x
as long as broad, distance between inner margin of cenchri 3
x
longest axis of a cenchrus (Fig.
11B
).
Abdomen
.
Abdominal tergum 1 minutely punctured mixed with microsculptures, without lateral smooth patch; lateral carina low and obtuse, anterior corner angulate, posterior corner round, posterior margin with broad and deep incision, bottom round (Fig.
11G
); middle process of sternum 7 broad, apex roundish, basal breadth about 1/3 breadth of sternite 7 (Fig.
11K
); lance long and slender, subapical annuli clearly broadened, total length of annuli 5.2
x
height of 13th annulus, first annulus 1.5
x
as high as broad (Fig.
11M
); lancet with 57 annuli and 56 serrulae (Fig.
11M
), middle serrulae weakly narrowed toward truncate apex, each side with 3-4 large subbasal teeth, distance between middle serrulae 2
x
basal breadth of serrulae (Fig.
11N
).
Male.
Color and structure similar to female. Genitalia not examined. Description of male see (
Gussakovskij 1947
).
Distribution.
China (Heilongjiang); Russia (Ussuri).
Host plant.
Unknown.
Remarks.
Gussakovskij (
Gussakovskij 1947
) described this species and discussed the possibility of it being the male of
Asicimbex eous
(
Semenov 1935
). But, the difference with
A. eous
are the outer margin of fore wing with narrow smoky macula; the mesoscutellum without middle longitudinal furrow, dorsum densely punctured; anterior slope sparsely punctured; the middle process of female sternum 7 narrow triangular, basal breadth much shorter than height and about 1/6 breadth of the sternum; the pattern of subbasal teeth, distance between middle serrulae 2
x
basal breadth of serrulae; the lateral carina of abdominal tergum 1 low and obtuse, anterior corner angulate, posterior corner round. These characteristics indicate that
A. malaisei
and
A. eous
are distinct species.