A revision of Prespelea Park (Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)
Author
Caterino, Michael S.
Author
Vasquez-Velez, Laura M.
text
ZooKeys
2017
685
105
130
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.685.13811
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.685.13811
1313-2970-685-105
4B9905F6C44E40AB9C6B6E7B49CA3D69
4B9905F6C44E40AB9C6B6E7B49CA3D69
Prespelea
wagneri Caterino &
Vasquez-Velez
sp. n.
Figs 22, 33, 46, Map 50
Type material.
Holotype male: "Brasstown Bald, GA, Union Co., 11.VIII.63', El. 2750', B" / "Rhododendron and softwood debris" / "H.R. Steeves, Jr., J.D. Patrick Jr. collectors" / "H.R. Steeves Jr. Collection" / "PARATYPE [not]" / "
P. patricki
[nom. nud.]"; DNA Extract MSC-2410; deposited in FMNH. Paratypes (13): 2 males, 1 female same data as type, deposited in FMNH, CUAC; 3 males and 3 females, same locality but collected September 8, 1963 from 'forest floor
debris'
, deposited in FMNH; 2 males and 1 female, same locality but collected May 31, 1964 from 'forest floor debris nr. dead
wood'
, deposited in FMNH; 1 female, same locality but collected October 23, 1965 from 'forest floor debris nr rotten
wood'
, deposited in FMNH.
Diagnosis.
This species is externally indistinguishable from
P. enigma
except in the following male characters: metaventral process broader and more prominent, obviously dentate in lateral view, apically rounded in posterior view, metaventrite very weakly flattened to subconcave behind; metatrochanteral process similar to that of
P. enigma
, with a rather narrow, recurved subapical tooth. Aedeagus with sides distinctly sinuate, wide near apex, thence apically converging, apex shallowly emarginate; apicodorsal ridges not extending to distal corners; internal sac with lateral clusters of ~8 narrow spines. Female pygidium broad, very weakly convex, without median ridge or tooth; apical ventrite with very broadly and weakly bilobed transverse median carina, concave behind. Neck weakly flattened beneath, but not carinate. TL 1.72-1.92mm; Max. width (EW) 0.59-0.69mm.
Distribution.
This species is known from several collections on Brasstown Bald,
Georgia's
highest peak (though not apparently near its peak, at a stated 2750 feet on all labels).
Remarks.
The distinctive internal sac armature of the aedeagus distinguishes this species from all others with fully-eyed males, and may suggest relationships to
P. myersae
and
P. minima
, which also have internal sac armature, though our phylogenetic analyses of morphological data do not unite such a group. Despite the attempted extraction of DNA from one older specimen, we have not been successful at generating a sequence for this species.
The type specimens were initially labeled by John Wagner as
'types'
and
'paratypes'
of his manuscript species '
P. patricki
'. We have not used his intended name, but have left his labels on the specimens.