<document id="CB7CE0FF489B0B1BC492240A7DA681C8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281144" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5ae7ecdd-4fae-4ac1-96b0-43d323333a0e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281144" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460482751460" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mahmood, Khalid, Ullah, Mishkat, Aziz, Abdul, Hasan, Syed Azhar &amp; Inayatullah, Mian" docDate="2012" docId="827E6B37FFDDFF9CFF47F998FD21F842" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03318p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3318" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Vespula flaviceps" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="7E47134FFFD8FF99FFD0FFE4FFFFFFCD" masterDocTitle="To the knowledge of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) of Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="26" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1698308058690" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A24C94F729AEDE273636E83C08BFEA0C">To the knowledge of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) of Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8DDAAFC89C1A2D738737E247FDC247E4">Mahmood, Khalid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B77EBC63FDE2F00C7FF7D8FFC199B298">Ullah, Mishkat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B25B89CB07D9F747CC9525220640FD7">Aziz, Abdul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D062814048853F0B9EA46E768DC4EF3C">Hasan, Syed Azhar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F88AAF1FDA5EBC6FE0DE441C52224ECC">Inayatullah, Mian</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="827E6B37FFDDFF9CFF47F998FD21F842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166494" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119517627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166494" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:827E6B37FFDDFF9CFF47F998FD21F842" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/827E6B37FFDDFF9CFF47F998FD21F842" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
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<paragraph id="0A68DA21FFDDFF9CFF47F998FD02F95B" blockId="5.[151,765,1660,1719]" box="[151,765,1660,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="51206D4DFFDDFF9CFF47F998FD02F95B" bold="true" box="[151,765,1660,1686]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
<emphasis id="38A30633FFDDFF9CFF47F998FD02F95B" bold="true" box="[151,765,1660,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CDD7A1A2FFDDFF9CFF47F998FE98F95B" ID-CoL="7FR7S" box="[151,359,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Vespula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviceps">
<emphasis id="38A30633FFDDFF9CFF47F998FE98F95B" bold="true" box="[151,359,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Vespula flaviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smith in 
<bibRefCitation id="6E46A7D0FFDDFF9CFE39F998FD0AF95B" author="Horne" box="[489,757,1660,1686]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" refString="Horne, C. &amp; Smith, F. (1870) Notes on the habits of some hymenopterous insects from the North-west Province of India, with an appendix, containing descriptions of some new species of Apidae and Vespidae collected by Mr. Horne. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 7 (3), 161 - 196, pls. 19 - 22." type="journal article" year="1870">Horne &amp; Smith, 1870</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A68DA21FFDDFF9CFF47F97BFEE8F97A" blockId="5.[151,765,1660,1719]" box="[151,279,1695,1719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
<figureCitation id="92ECC6A4FFDDFF9CFF47F97BFF24F97A" box="[151,219,1695,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1493,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,375,1469]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,375,1469]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Vespula flaviceps. a, habitus; b, head, frontal view; c, head and mesosoma, dorsal view; d, metasoma, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281149/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Figs 5</figureCitation>
(a–d)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42CD89AAFFDDFF9CFF47F903FC2FF932" box="[151,976,1767,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="0A68DA21FFDDFF9CFF47F903FC2FF932" blockId="5.[151,1436,1767,1936]" box="[151,976,1767,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="38A30633FFDDFF9CFF47F903FF11F932" bold="true" box="[151,238,1767,1791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Female</emphasis>
: Body length 
<quantity id="CD2F77C4FFDDFF9CFE5DF903FE15F932" box="[397,490,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
(n = 6), fore wing length 
<quantity id="CD2F77C4FFDDFF9CFCDBF903FC89F932" box="[779,886,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
(n = 6).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42CD89AAFFDDFF9CFF19F8EEFD38F88A" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0A68DA21FFDDFF9CFF19F8EEFD38F88A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1767,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="38A30633FFDDFF9CFF19F8EEFE4AF8EE" bold="true" box="[201,437,1802,1827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFE6FF8EFFDB1F8EE" box="[447,590,1803,1827]" name="Pakistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Swat, Usho, 4Ψ, 
<date id="7E69FCE1FFDDFF9CFBF9F8EFFB4DF8EE" box="[1065,1202,1803,1827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" value="1987-08-10">10.viii.1987</date>
, Afzal; Swat, Bhan, 1Ψ, 
<date id="7E69FCE1FFDDFF9CFF15F8CBFEB0F88A" box="[197,335,1839,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" value="1987-08-10">10.viii.1987</date>
, Batgram, 1Ψ, 
<date id="7E69FCE1FFDDFF9CFE28F8CBFD85F88A" box="[504,634,1839,1863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" value="1988-07-24">24.vii.1988</date>
, Abro.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42CD89AAFFDDFF9CFF19F8B6FD21F842" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0A68DA21FFDDFF9CFF19F8B6FD21F842" blockId="5.[151,1436,1767,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="38A30633FFDDFF9CFF19F8B6FE9DF8A6" bold="true" box="[201,354,1874,1899]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFEBBF8B7FE4EF8A6" box="[363,433,1875,1899]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFE6EF8B7FE05F8A6" box="[446,506,1875,1899]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">India</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFDD8F8B0FDB5F8A6" box="[520,586,1876,1899]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFD88F8B0FD60F8A6" box="[600,671,1876,1899]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Korea</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFD7DF8B0FCE4F8A1" box="[685,795,1876,1900]" name="Myanmar" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFCF9F8B7FC90F8A6" box="[809,879,1875,1899]" name="Nepal" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFCACF8B7FC38F8A6" box="[892,967,1875,1899]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Primorskii Krai), 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFB75F8B7FAF4F8A6" box="[1189,1291,1875,1899]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFAC8F8B7FA95F8A6" box="[1304,1386,1875,1899]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="72C09AB1FFDDFF9CFF47F893FF09F842" box="[151,246,1911,1935]" name="Pakistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="31">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6E46A7D0FFDDFF9CFED4F893FDD1F842" author="Carpenter" box="[260,558,1911,1935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" refString="Carpenter, J. M. &amp; Kojima, J. (1997) Checklist of the species in the subfamily Vespinae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Natural History Bulliten of Ibaraki University, 1, 51 - 92." type="journal article" year="1997">Carpenter &amp; Kojima 1997</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="6E46A7D0FFDDFF9CFDEAF893FD2DF842" author="Dvorak" box="[570,722,1911,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="31" refString="Dvorak, L. (2007) The social wasp fauna of Pakistan (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 39 (1), 51 - 55." type="journal article" year="2007">Dvořák 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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