New species and records of Stenus (Nestus) of the canaliculatus group, with the erection of a new species group (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Steninae)
Author
Ryvkin, Alexandr B.
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2012
2012-05-24
13
1
62
journal article
21840
10.5852/ejt.2012.13
9691a997-b6e4-4d47-9082-bbcba7347a3e
2118-9773
3857775
FD8B1D59-D1F8-41D1-9BAB-A6FF12AD574F
Stenus
(
Nestus
)
illotulus
Puthz, 1972
(
Fig. 2C, D
)
Stenus
(
Nestus
)
illotulus
Puthz, 1972b: 169
.
Stenus illotulus
–
Puthz 1972d: 107
. —
Shavrin & Puthz 2007: 120
.
Stenus
(
Nestus
)
illotulus
–
Ryvkin 1987: 159
.
Material examined
RUSSIA
:
1 ♀
,
Tuva
,
Todjenskiy District
,
Azas
Nature Reserve
, near cordon at
Azas Lake
,
940 m
a.s.l., left bank of channel: sedge-gramineous bog (+
Trollius
sp.
etc.) with tussocks,
15 Jun. 1991
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
3 ♂♂
,
3 ♀♀
,
Buryatia
,
Okinskiy District
,
1900 m
, Il’chir
Lake
,
21–23 Aug 2007
,
A.V. Shavrin
leg., <det.
V.
Puthz
, 2008> (
AR
,
ASh
)
;
2 ♂♂
,
Amur Area
,
Zeyskiy
Nature Reserve
, ‘34th km’ cordon,
Gulik
River
valley, in litter,
23 Jun. 1978
,
V.V. Belov & S.A. Kurbatov
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Byssa
River
10 km
below ‘
Tyoplyi
Klyuch’ spa,
290 m
a.s.l., leaf litter among tussocks with
Spiraea
sp
.,
Calamagrostis
sp
.,
Carex
spp
., etc. in high flood-plain,
3 Jun. 2007
,
E.M. Veselova
&
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Byssa
River basin
, bottom part of mountainside NW of ‘
Tyoplyi
Klyuch’ spa,
370 m
a.s.l., litter under
Alnus
sp
. with
Spiraea
sp
., undergrowth of
Betula platyphylla
,
Trientalis europaea
,
Poaceae
gen
. spp.,
Rubus
arcticus
, etc.,
22 Jun. 2007
,
E.M. Veselova
&
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
,
Selemdzha River basin
,
2 km
NE of
Dvadtsatikha cordon
, open swamp near lakeside: plant debris and sparse mosses among tussocks with
Carex
spp
.,
Poaceae
gen
.
sp.
,
Salix
spp
., etc.,
9 Aug. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Mazanovskiy District
,
Nora River
mouth,
210 m
a.s.l., mosses and leaf litter on natural levee and in flood-plain forest with
Alnus
sp
.,
Salix
spp
.,
Padus
sp.
, ferns,
Poaceae
gen
. spp.,
Carex
spp
.,
Smilacina
davurica
, etc.,
6 Aug. 2006
,
E.M. Veselova
&
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
2 ♀♀
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
,
Nora River basin near
Maltsevskiy
cordon, mosses and plant debris on swampy flood-plain lakeside:
Carex
spp
.,
Calamagrostis
sp
.,
Filipendula
palmata
,
Geranium
sp.
,
Comarum palustre
,
Spiraea
sp
.,
Salix
sp
.,
Sphagnum
?
girgensohnii
,
Sph. squarrosum
,
Polytrichum
commune
,
P.
sp.
,
Climacium
sp.
,
Iris
sp.
, etc.,
28 Aug. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
5 ♀♀
,
Amur Area
,
Mazanovskiy District
,
Nora River basin
,
Sorokavyorstnaya
channel, upper reaches of
Zolotoy Rill
,
270 m
a.s.l., mosses and plant debris along edge of slope swamp near mountain crest:
Eriophorum
sp.
,
Chamaedaphne calyculata
,
Vaccinium uliginosum
,
Ledum palustre
,
Rhododendron
sp.
,
Betula
?
fruticosa
,
B. platyphylla
,
Alnus
sp
.,
Oxycoccus
sp.
, etc.,
28 Jul. 2006
,
E.M. Veselova
&
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Mazanovskiy District
,
Nora River basin
,
Sorokavyorstnaya
channel, foot of S slope of
Sosnovaya Mountain
,
215 m
a.s.l., flood-plain birch forest with
Betula platyphylla
,
Alnus
sp
.,
Padus
sp.
, tussocks of
Carex
spp
. and
Poaceae
gen
. spp.,
Pteridium
aquilinum
,
Convallaria
keiskei
,
Thalictrum
sp.
,
Equisetum
sylvaticum
, etc.,
29 Jul. 2006
,
E.M. Veselova
&
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
LH
)
;
3 ♂♂
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
,
Nora River
,
0.5 km
up-stream of
Gryashchinskaya Mt
., mosses and leaf litter under
Betula platyphylla
and
Larix gmelinii
with
Calamagrostis
sp
.,
Equisetum
sylvaticum
,
E. pratense
,
Maianthemum bifolium
,
Polygonatum
sp.
, etc. in burnt forest along
river
bank,
27 Aug. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
ShIN
)
;
2 ♂♂
,
1 ♀
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
,
Nora River basin
,
1.5 km
up-stream of
Gryashchinskaya Mt
., mosses and plant debris on open swamp along lake side: tussocks of
Carex
spp
. and
Poaceae
with
Sphagnum
?
girgensohnii
,
Sph.
?
angustifolium
,
Sph.
?
magellanicum
,
Sph. squarrosum
,
Sph.
spp.,
Chamaedaphne calyculata
,
Vaccinium uliginosum
, sparse
Ledum palustre
,
Salix
sp
.,
Betula
?
fruticosa
, etc.,
24 Aug. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
,
Nora River basin near
Meunskiy
cordon, mosses and plant debris among
Carex
spp
. &
Poaceae
with
Comarum palustre
,
Sphagnum squarrosum
,
Sph.
spp.,
Aulacomnium
sp
. and other true mosses near side of flood-plain lake and swampy road,
13 Aug. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
,
Nora River basin near
Meunskiy
cordon, mosses and plant debris at flood-plain of a rill:
Alnus
sp
.,
Carex
spp
.,
Poaceae
gen
.
sp.
,
Trientalis europaea
,
Convallaria
keiskei
,
Sphagnum squarrosum
,
Sph.
spp.,
Hypnum
sp
., etc.,
15 Aug. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♀
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
(buffer zone),
Burunda River basin
,
1.5 km
NW of
Burunda cordon
, plant debris among tussocks of
Carex
spp
. under sparse
Alnus
sp
. with young growth of
Larix gmelinii
along rill bank near road,
17 Sep. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
2 ♀♀
, same locality and biotope,
18 Sep. 2004
,
A.B.Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
(buffer zone),
Burunda River basin
,
0.5–1 km
NW of
Burunda cordon
, plant debris and small true mosses among
Carex
spp
. &
Poaceae
(+sweeping) along rill bank,
12 Sep. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
, same locality, mosses and plant debris among sedge tussocks with
Spiraea
sp
.,?
Aulacomnium
sp
.,
Sphagnum squarrosum
,
Sph.
?
girgensohnii
, small true mosses, etc.,
5 Oct. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Nature Reserve
(buffer zone),
Burunda River basin
,
1.5–2 km
SE of
Burunda cordon
, mosses and leaf litter under
Betula platyphylla
with
Ledum palustre
,
Chamaedaphne calyculata
,
Salix
sp
.,
Sphagnum
spp
.,
Hypnum
sp
.,
Poaceae
gen
.
sp.
, etc.,
6 Oct. 2004
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♀
,
Amur Area
,
Selemdzhinskiy District
,
Norskiy Reserve
, near Fevral’sk, 268th km of Belogorsk–Fevral’sk road,
Tikhiy
rill,
275 m
a.s.l., mosses and plant debris between sedge & gramineous tussocks among
Alnus
sp
.,
Salix
sp
.,
Spiraea
sp
. with
Sphagnum squarrosum
,
Sph
.
spp., etc.,
8 Oct. 2008
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♀
,
Khabarovsk Territory
,
Verkhnebureinskiy District
, lower reaches of
Verkhniy
Mel’gin
River
near 1st rapid,
300–350 m
a.s.l., moss and litter on steep rocky SE slope with
Betula platyphylla
,
Abies
nephrolepis
,
Larix gmelinii
,
Acer
ukurunduense
,
Rhododendron
dauricum
,
Poaceae
gen
. spp.,
Carex
sp
.,
Vaccinium
vitis-idaea
,
Linnaea
borealis
,
Maianthemum
bifolium
,
Trientalis europaea
,
Ledum
sp.
,
Alnus
sp
., ferns,
Equisetum
pratense
,
Hylocomium splendens
,
Sphagnum
girgensohnii
,
Dicranum
sp.
,
Ptilium crista-castrensis
,
Polytrichum
commune
, etc.,
20 Aug. 2009
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
;
1 ♂
,
1 ♀
,
Khabarovsk Territory
,
Verkhnebureinskiy District
, Ust’-
Urgal
Nature
Park
(project), near
Semicha
River mouth
, SE side of old channel,
280 m
a.s.l., leaf litter and moss in birch forest with
Larix gmelinii
,
Ledum
sp.
,
Vaccinium
vitis-idaea
,
Poaceae
gen
. spp.,
Carex
sp
. by edge of larch-
Ledum
sparse forest,
29 Aug. 2009
,
A.B. Ryvkin
leg. (
AR
)
.
Remarks
This very nice and distinctive species was described based only on the male
holotype
, from Southern Cis-Baikalia (‘Südsibirien: Tunkun-Sajan’). In the same year,
Puthz (1972c)
, based on
two specimens
deposited in the Helsinki Museum, reported
S. illotulus
for the N Lena basin: ‘Shigansk [=Zhigansk] und <…> Ust-Aldan’. The latter specimen is a male, and the sketch of the aedeagus that I recently received from Dr. Puthz proves that it is unlikely that it belongs to
S. illotulus
.
I think it necessary to accumulate additional material from the N Lena basin to give an adequate interpretation of these specimens.
Shavrin & Puthz (2007)
provided records for the Irkutsk Area (I have seen the specimen) and SE Buryatia; the mention of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and N Mongolia in distributional remarks by the named authors was not accompanied by a reference to any material. The remark concerning the Krasnoyarsk Territory was a misprint (A. Shavrin pers. comm.). The remark for N Mongolia is based on
2 ♂♂
,
6 ♀♀
, Mongolia, Terelji,
8–12 Jul. 1996
, T. Ito leg. (GMR, TI, VP) (V. Puthz pers. comm.). The new data cited above from the Khabarovsk Territory, Amur Area, and Tuva Republic widen the known range of
S. illotulus
as regards both its SW and its E limits.
Stenus illotulus
, as well as
S
.
raddei
, inhabits moss and leaf litter in habitats moist to moderately wet, but is as a rule less abundant than the latter in those communities.