Phylogenetic classification of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: new species and higher-ranking taxa in Glomeromycota and Mucoromycota (class Endogonomycetes) Author Tedersoo, Leho Mycology and Microbiology Center, University of Tartu, 2 Liivi, 50409 Tartu, Estonia & Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, 12371 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Author Magurno, Franco 0000-0002-3117-8149 Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Silesia in Katowice, Jagiellońska 28, 40 - 032 Katowice, Poland Author Alkahtani, Saad 0000-0001-7381-5110 Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, 12371 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Author Mikryukov, Vladimir 0000-0003-2786-2690 Mycology and Microbiology Center, University of Tartu, 2 Liivi, 50409 Tartu, Estonia text MycoKeys 2024 2024-08-09 107 249 271 journal article 10.3897/mycokeys.107.125549 Lokruma stenii Tedersoo sp. nov. Diagnosis. Separation from other species of Lokruma based on the ITS region (positions 159–178 taacttaattttttcccgag; one mismatch allowed) as shown in Fig. 10 . There are no short barcodes in the first 700 bp of LSU that allow distinguishing L. stenii all from other congeners. Diagnostic barcodes for Lokruma stenii relative to closely-related taxa in ITS 2. Type. Soil eDNA sample TUE 103193 ( holotype ); type sequence EUK 1203766 ( lectotype ); GSMc plot S 689, Pinus halepensis forest (soil sample TUE 003193 ) in Lokrum , Croatia , 42.6223 ° N , 18.1241 ° E . Description. Other sequences: EUK 1603283 ( GSMc plot G 4301, Betula pendula forest soil in Männamaa, Estonia , 58.83258 ° N , 22.63346 ° E ); EUK 1604041 ( GSMc plot S 480, Populus - Picea forest soil in Käru, Estonia , 58.80407 ° N , 25.22249 ° E ); EUK 1604042 ( GSMc plot G 4734, Populus - Alnus forest soil in Urissaare, Estonia , 58.02673 ° N , 24.65739 ° E ); and EUK 1600039 (LSU: GSMc plot HB 19, Populus x wettsteinii forest plantation soil, Oja, Estonia , 58.82747 ° N , 26.37799 ° E ). Etymology. Lokrum (Serbo-Croatian) refers to type locality; and Sten (Estonian) refers to the first name of Sten Anslan who collected the materials from the type locality. Notes. Found in Croatia and Estonia , with ITS and LSU sequences displaying up to 1 % of differences.