<document id="5736E283E85B2E9ED12F9DC8C2A8C2B0" ID-CLB-Dataset="22091" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.395" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10dbb315-5662-4069-a1ae-9692fdf99499" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3829724" ID-ZooBank="A244F97F-8CEB-40CE-A182-7E5440337CAA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589571932603" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Stekolnikov, Alexandr A." docDate="2018" docId="486DBB53FF17FF0988F7FEDCDA53FC4C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-395_stekolnikov.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 395" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hypotrombidium subquadratum Stekolnikov 2018, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="B454C32BFF9AFF848951FFD6DF63FFD9" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and distribution of African chiggers (Acariformes, Trombiculidae)" masterLastPageNumber="233" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="142" updateTime="1698839946866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4C1D3060A42DD691E21E7D6D6D5FC671">Taxonomy and distribution of African chiggers (Acariformes, Trombiculidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="54AC52B353CF9DC3ED50B469D81DED5F">Stekolnikov, Alexandr A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F159120A27A91C403B3C33D51999F641">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="144872725D634D7282F79CF18C761AE8">2018</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0988F7FEDCDBEDFEFC" blockId="141.[422,1166,266,294]" box="[422,1166,266,294]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="9B33BD29FF17FF0988F7FEDCDBEDFEFC" box="[422,1166,266,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0988F7FEDCDB66FEFF" authority="(Lawrence, 1951)" authorityName="Stekolnikov" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Lawrence" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[422,1029,266,294]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Hypotrombidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subquadratum" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0988F7FEDCDC4EFEFC" bold="true" box="[422,813,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Hypotrombidium subquadratum</emphasis>
(Lawrence, 1951)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9836B2CFF17FF098D5DFEDDDBEDFEFC" box="[1036,1166,267,293]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88DE59CEFF17FF0989ECFE98DE4EFDA6" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFE98DC04FEBE" blockId="141.[189,871,333,360]" box="[189,871,333,360]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0989ECFE98DD98FEB1" authority="Lawrence, 1951: 114" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1951" box="[189,763,333,360]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Eutrombicula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subquadrata">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFE98DE9AFEB1" box="[189,505,334,360]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Eutrombicula subquadrata</emphasis>
Lawrence, 1951: 114
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 16b.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFE46DC84FE72" blockId="141.[189,1399,400,573]" box="[189,999,400,427]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0D42D6BFF17FF0989ECFE46DC84FE72" box="[189,999,400,427]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0989ECFE46DDE1FE73" box="[189,642,400,426]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Trombicula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subquadrata" subGenus="Trombicula">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFE46DDE1FE73" box="[189,642,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Trombicula (Trombicula) subquadrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="41652C54FF17FF098BCEFE46DC87FE72" author="Wharton G. W. &amp; Fuller H. S." box="[671,996,400,427]" page="70" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1952">
<bibRefCitation id="A45577B4FF17FF098BCEFE46DC87FE72" author="Wharton G. W. &amp; Fuller H. S." box="[671,996,400,427]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 185" refId="ref69481" refString="Wharton G. W. &amp; Fuller H. S. 1952. A manual of the chiggers. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 4: 1 - 185." type="journal article" year="1952">Wharton &amp; Fuller 1952: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFE63DC77FE16" blockId="141.[189,1399,400,573]" box="[189,788,437,463]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0D42D6BFF17FF0989ECFE63DC77FE16" box="[189,788,437,463]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0989ECFE63DD40FE16" box="[189,547,437,463]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Leptotrombidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subquadrata">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFE63DD40FE16" box="[189,547,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Leptotrombidium subquadrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="41652C54FF17FF098B10FE63DC6CFE16" author="Zumpt F." box="[577,783,437,463]" page="141" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="A45577B4FF17FF098B10FE63DC6CFE16" author="Zumpt F." box="[577,783,437,463]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" pagination="1 - 457" refId="ref69765" refString="Zumpt F. (ed.) 1961. The arthropod parasites of vertebrates in Africa south of the Sahara (Ethiopian Region). Vol. 1: Chelicerata. Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research 11 (50): 1 - 457." type="journal article" year="1961">Zumpt 1961: 141</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFE0FDBADFE2D" blockId="141.[189,1399,400,573]" box="[189,1230,473,500]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0D42D6BFF17FF0989ECFE0FDBADFE2D" box="[189,1230,473,500]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0989ECFE0FDC7EFE2A" box="[189,797,473,499]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Leptotrombidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subquadratum" subGenus="Leptotrombidium">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFE0FDC7EFE2A" box="[189,797,473,499]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) subquadratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="41652C54FF17FF098A6AFE0FDBA9FE2D" author="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H." box="[827,1226,473,500]" page="55" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="A45577B4FF17FF098A6AFE0FDBA9FE2D" author="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H." box="[827,1226,473,500]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref68052" refString="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H. 1965 c. Trombiculinae of the World. Synopsis with Generic, Subgeneric, and Group Diagnoses (Acarina, Trombiculidae). George Williams Hooper Foundation, San Francisco." type="book" year="1965">Vercammen-Grandjean 1965c: 55</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFE28DDAEFDE4" blockId="141.[189,1399,400,573]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="E0D42D6BFF17FF0989ECFE28DDAEFDE4" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0989ECFE28DC43FDC1" box="[189,800,510,536]" class="Arachnida" family="Trombiculidae" genus="Leptotrombidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subquadratum" subGenus="Hypotrombidium">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFE28DC43FDC1" box="[189,800,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Leptotrombidium (Hypotrombidium) subquadratum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– 
<treatmentCitation id="41652C54FF17FF098A12FE28DA11FDC1" author="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H. &amp; Langston R. L." box="[835,1394,510,537]" page="709" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="A45577B4FF17FF098A12FE28DA11FDC1" author="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H. &amp; Langston R. L." box="[835,1394,510,537]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref68993" refString="Vercammen-Grandjean P. H. &amp; Langston R. L. 1976. The Chigger Mites of the World (Acarina: Trombiculidae et Leeuwenhoekiidae). Vol. III. Leptotrombidium Complex. George Williams Hooper Foundation, University of California, San Francisco, CA." type="book" year="1976">Vercammen-Grandjean &amp; Langston 1976: 709</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 204. — 
<treatmentCitation id="41652C54FF17FF09883EFDF5DD1EFDE4" author="Heyne H. &amp; Ueckermann E. A. &amp; Coetzee L." box="[367,637,546,573]" page="105" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="A45577B4FF17FF09883EFDF5DD1EFDE4" author="Heyne H. &amp; Ueckermann E. A. &amp; Coetzee L." box="[367,637,546,573]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refId="ref62872" refString="Heyne H., Ueckermann E. A. &amp; Coetzee L. 2001. First report of a parasitic mite, Leptotrombidium (Hypotrombidium) subquadratum (Lawrence) (Acari: Trombiculidae: Trombiculinae), from dogs and" type="book" year="2001">
Heyne 
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF098892FDF5DE9DFDE4" box="[451,510,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">et al.</emphasis>
2001: 105
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFDB3DE4EFDA6" blockId="141.[189,301,613,639]" box="[189,301,613,639]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="9B33BD29FF17FF0989ECFDB3DE4EFDA6" bold="true" box="[189,301,613,639]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFDB3DE4EFDA6" bold="true" box="[189,301,613,639]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<typeStatus id="1F7FB4E7FF17FF0989ECFDB3DE4EFDA6" box="[189,301,613,639]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88DE59CEFF17FF0989ECFD43DE39FD76" box="[189,346,661,687]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="description">
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFD43DE39FD76" blockId="141.[189,346,661,687]" box="[189,346,661,687]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">NMSA 4919.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88DE59CEFF17FF0989ECFD0EDCACFCFB" box="[189,975,728,802]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFD0EDE35FD2B" blockId="141.[189,342,728,754]" box="[189,342,728,754]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="9B33BD29FF17FF0989ECFD0EDE35FD2B" bold="true" box="[189,342,728,754]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFD0EDE35FD2B" bold="true" box="[189,342,728,754]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFCDEDCACFCFB" blockId="141.[189,975,776,802]" box="[189,975,776,802]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<collectingCountry id="B8D34AD5FF17FF0989ECFCDEDE31FCFB" box="[189,338,776,802]" name="South Africa" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Kruger National Park, Pietermaritzburg, Bayswater).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="88DE59CEFF17FF0989ECFC9DDA53FC4C" box="[189,1328,843,917]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFC9DDE60FCBC" blockId="141.[189,259,843,869]" box="[189,259,843,869]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<heading id="9B33BD29FF17FF0989ECFC9DDE60FCBC" bold="true" box="[189,259,843,869]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFC9DDE60FCBC" bold="true" box="[189,259,843,869]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Hosts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C07B0A45FF17FF0989ECFCADDA53FC4C" blockId="141.[189,1328,890,917]" box="[189,1328,890,917]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF0989ECFCADDEA1FC4C" box="[189,450,891,917]" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Canis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="lupus" subSpecies="familiaris">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF0989ECFCADDEA1FC4C" box="[189,450,891,917]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Canis lupus familiaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF098881FCADDC4CFC4C" baseAuthorityName="A. Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1836" box="[464,815,891,917]" class="Mammalia" family="Macroscelididae" genus="Elephantulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macroscelidea" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF098881FCADDC4CFC4C" box="[464,815,891,917]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Elephantulus brachyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF098A6FFCADDC86FC4D" baseAuthorityName="Radford" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[830,997,891,916]" class="Mammalia" family="Hominidae" genus="Homo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sapiens">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF098A6FFCADDC86FC4D" box="[830,997,891,916]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Homo sapiens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="07C471C6FF17FF098AA2FCADDBC0FC4C" authorityName="F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[1011,1187,891,917]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" genus="Lepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saxatilis">
<emphasis id="F2B0D657FF17FF098AA2FCADDBC0FC4C" box="[1011,1187,891,917]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Lepus saxatilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="1F7FB4E7FF17FF098DE3FCADDB85FC4C" box="[1202,1254,891,917]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">type</typeStatus>
host).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>