Twenty-six new species of Hoploscopa (Lepidoptera, Crambidae) from South-East Asia revealed by morphology and DNA barcoding Author Leger, Theo Author Kehlmaier, Christian Author Vairappan, Charles S. Author Nuss, Matthias text ZooKeys 2020 907 1 99 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.907.36563 journal article http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.907.36563 1313-2970-907-1 DBF339E5EBBC461994388359C769473F 9920267E73CF5E00B644DED1F101D965 Hoploscopa obliqua (Rothschild, 1915) Figs 10 , 53 , 94 Material examined. Holotype : ♂, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Utakwa R[iver]., | Dutch N[ew]. Guin[ea]., | 3000 f[ee]t., Jan[uary]. 1913. | A.F.R. Wollaston."; "437" ; "Eudorina | obliqua | Type Rotsch[ild]." [handwritten]; "♂ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20252"; " NHMUK 010923283" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK. Other specimens examined. Papua New Guinea: 2 specimens [abdomens lost] (1 with DNA voucher " USNM ENT 00665932", 1 with DNA voucher " USNM ENT 00514731"), 1 ♀ (DNA voucher " USNM ENT 00514750", genitalia on slide TL656 ♀), Madang Province, Wanang village, 05°15'S , 145°17'E , 1700 m, reared from Diplazium esculentum , 12.vi.2007, leg. Auga, Molem, Tamtiai, Lilip, Ibalim, Posman, Rimandai, Brus, Novotny, Hrcek (USNM). Diagnosis. The antennae striped with white and the antemedian oblique white streak extended distally into white suffusion in the forewing are unique to this species. In male genitalia, the gnathos projection forms a broad plate with a small apical tip. In female genitalia, the antrum is membranous, the ductus bursae is long and corpus bursae is densely covered with erect papillae on one half. Similar species. No similar species known. Description. Head . Antennae dorsally striped with brown and white. Proboscis brown. Maxillary palpi brown, base pale brown, apex white. Labial palpi brown with white apex. Thorax (Fig. 10 ). Collar white. Forewing length: 8-9 mm (♂ & ♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal area of a darker brown; antemedian oblique thick white streak running from dorsum to upper margin of cell, distally extended into white suffusion; postmedian patch reduced to costal white blotch; postmedian line of a darker brown at costa; barely marked subterminal white line incurved inwards at CuA2, running up to M2; fringes pale brown. Hindwing pale brown. Fore- and midlegs brown, tibia and tarsi segments distally white. Hindlegs brown. Male genitalia ( N = 1) (Fig. 53 ). Uncus medially conspicuously widened, narrowed at apical 1/4, apex spatulate. Gnathos projecting into a broad spatula-shaped plate with small apical tip on its middle. Valva ventral margin gently bent dorsad on distal 1/3, dorsal margin convex, apex pointed. Juxta slender, with base rounded, apex obtuse. Saccus small, pointing dorsad. Phallus with club-shaped cornutus. Female genitalia ( N = 1) (Fig. 94 ). Anterior apophyses bent ventrad at 1/3. Antrum membranous. Ductus bursae long, straight. Corpus bursae globular, with one half reticulated, one half with erect papillae, with sclerotised bump on each side of thorn. Thorn straight, broad at base, tapering at mid-length, with small dents pointing toward thorn apex. Distribution. Known from the Papua (Indonesia) and Madang Provinces (Papua New Guinea) on New Guinea, at altitudes between 1,000 m and 1,700 m. Phylogenetic relationships. Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov. is recovered as sister group in the ML analysis of the COI barcode (BS = 95). Remarks. Nuss (1998) transferred this species from Eudorina to Hoploscopa .