Three new hoverfly species from Greece (Diptera: Syrphidae)
Author
Radenković, Snežana
0000-0002-7805-9614
Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. & snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7805 - 9614
snezana.radenkovic@dbe.uns.ac.rs
Author
Likov, Laura
Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
Author
Ståhls, Gunilla
0000-0003-0505-0691
Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoology unit, P. O. Box 17, FI- 00014 University of Helsinki, Finland. gunilla. stahls @ helsinki. fi; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0505 - 0691
gunilla.stahls@helsinki.fi
Author
Rojo, Santos
0000-0003-2160-9643
Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, Universidad de Alicante, Spain. & santos. rojo @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2160 - 9643
santos.rojo@ua.es
Author
Pérez-Bañón, Celeste
0000-0002-2228-7773
Department of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences III, Campus of San Vicente, Universidad de Alicante, Spain. & celeste. perez @ ua. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2228 - 7773
celeste.perez@ua.es
Author
Smit, John
European Invertebrate Survey-the Netherlands, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Author
Petanidou, Theodora
0000-0003-1883-0945
Laboratory of Biogeography & Ecology, Department of Geography, University of the Aegean, Mytilene, Greece. t. petanidou @ aegean. gr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1883 - 0945
t.petanidou@aegean.gr
Author
Steenis, Wouter Van
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Vogelmelk 4, 3621 TP Breukelen, The Netherlands.
Author
Vujić, Ante
Department of Biology and Ecology, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-08-12
4830
1
103
124
journal article
8757
10.11646/zootaxa.4830.1.4
8f7a492f-1225-4ed5-82cb-ee4592d651a2
1175-5326
4402960
1A443ECB-537E-4060-992D-A83CA4587EA0
Cheilosia candida
Vujić et Radenković
sp. n.
ZooBank link:
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
316154DF-6472-4362-9269-F484233B277B
Figs 1A, 1
C–D, 3, 4
Type material.
HOLOTYPE
.
Greece
,
♂
, pinned, in
NBCN
. Original label: “Griekenland, Prov. Pindos gebergte, Plaats Kalliroi,
19.v.1988
, leg.
G. den Hollander
” (det. as
Cheilosia longula
by
G. den Hollander
, 1984).
Diagnosis.
Species related to
Cheilosia paralobi
,
but differs in the following characters: face partly microtrichose on genae, along paraface and between antennae and facial tubercle in
C. candida
sp. n.
(
Fig. 1A
), while in
C. paralobi
entire face microtrichose, except facial tubercle (
Fig. 1B
); basoflagellomere of male partly reddish in
C. candida
sp. n.
(
Fig. 1D
), while in
C. paralobi
almost completely black (
Fig. 1E
) (in some specimens inner side basally with paler macula); frons covered with intermixed black and yellow pile in
C. candida
sp. n.
, while in
C. paralobi
only with yellow pile. Male genitalia: surstylus shorter in
C. candida
sp. n.
, about three times longer than broad basally (
Fig. 4B
), while in
C. paralobi
very narrow apically and elongated, more than five times longer than broad basally (
Fig. 5E
).
FIGURE 2.
Gonostylus of male genitalia, lateral view.
A
Cheilosia latifacies
,
B
Cheilosia hypena
,
C
Cheilosia cumanica
.
govl—ventral lobus of gonostylus. Scale bar, 0.1 mm.
Description. MALE.
Head
(
Figs 1A, 1
C–D). Antennae dark, brown-reddish; basoflagellomere dark-brown with reddish macula basoventrally, ellipsoidal, about 1.3 times as long as broad, and 3.5 longer than pedicel; arista 1.5 times longer than antennae, covered with short pile (
Fig. 1D
); face wide, 1/2 of the width of head anteriorly, covered with long, pale-yellow pile along paraface in upper 1/3 (
Fig. 1A
); facial tubercle rounded; genae, face between antennae and facial tubercle, and along paraface covered with grey microtrichia; frons convex, shiny, covered with mixed yellow and black pile; vertex convex and shiny; ocellar triangle equilateral, covered with mixed yellow and black pile; eyes bare; eye contiguity shorter than length of frons (
Fig. 1C
); occiput narrow, with white-grey microtrichia, covered with yellow pile, with additional black pile dorsally along eye margin.
Thorax
(
Fig. 3
). Scutum black, with dark-golden color, laterally slightly microtrichose, covered with long yellow pile, except wing bases covered with black pile and few black ones in notopleural area; central disk shiny, with fine punctuation; scutellum covered with yellow pile (
Fig. 3A, C
); metathoracic pleuron slightly microtrichose, covered with pale-yellow pile and wavy at apical end; wing membrane brownish medially, with brown veins, completely microtrichose; vein M1 meeting vein R4+5 at acute angle; halters light to dark-brown; calypteres yellowish-gray; all legs dark-brown/black, except light-brown apex of femora, basal 1/3 and apical end of tibiae, and ventral surface of tarsi; legs grey microtrichose and with mixed yellow and black pile, although yellow ones dominate (
Fig. 3B
).
Abdomen
(
Fig. 3C
). Terga dull, covered with mostly yellow pile, except few black ones on pregenital segment; sterna grey microtrichose, covered with yellow pile, except few black ones on sternum 4.
Male genitalia
(
Fig. 4
). Surstylus about three times longer than broad basally, with central bulge from lateral view (
Fig. 4B
); dorsal lobus of gonostylus sickle-shaped, with spine-like dorsal prolongation (marked with arrow on
Fig. 4A
).
FEMALE.
Unknown.
Etymology.
The new species is named according to the Latin adjective ‘
candida
’ meaning bright (not dark), indicating yellow color of body pile and reddish antennae.
Distribution.
Known only from
Greece
, from a locality on Pindos Mountains (
Fig. 6
).