An illustrated catalogue of type specimens of the bathyal brittlestar genera Ophiomusium Lyman and Ophiosphalma H. L. Clark (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea)
Author
Baker, Alan N.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4097
1
1
40
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4097.1.1
1bdc9f90-79e0-4265-b8b7-9057618b36db
1175-5326
270988
CD767562-3A19-4F4C-914D-80C50AD0D250
Ophiomusium eburneum
Lyman, 1869
.
Figures 9
a, b, c
Ophiomusium eburneum
Lyman, 1869
;
Borges & Amaral, 2007
.
Material examined
:
1 specimen
,
MCZ
443,
Blake
expedition, off Havana,
320m
;
1 specimen
BMNH
92-2-22-13
, off Havana.
Main Features
: Despite this being the
type
species for the genus, Lyman did not designate a numbered
holotype
. However, his very detailed description refers mainly to a specimen with a
9 mm
diameter disc with
25 mm
arms, taken off Sand Key, Florida, in 270–325 fathoms. In
1980 I
could not locate this specimen in the
MCZ
collections. However since then, a labelled
holotype
from the
type
locality has been found (
MCZ
444). Another specimen identified by Lyman from the Blake Expedition (
MCZ
443) (
Lyman 1878
), was incorrectly referred to by
Downey (1969)
as the
holotype
.
Figure 9
is
MCZ
443. This specimen has remarkable saw- tooth-edged jaws. The disc is covered by many small very finely tuberculate scales and large separated radial shields. There are lumpy plates around the arm bases, and the small oral shields are surrounded by many finely tuberculated scales. There are 2 pairs of exposed tentacle pores on the first 2 ventral arms plates, and 3 small, short arm spines in this specimen.