Description of two new species of Stigmaeopsis, Banks 1917 (Acari, Tetranychidae) inhabiting Miscanthus grasses (Poaceae)
Author
Saito, Y.
Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 8589, Japan. & Research Center of Engineer and Technology of Natural Enemy Resource of Crop Pest in Fujian,
Author
Sato, Y.
Sugadaira Research Station, Mountain Science Center, University of Tsukuba, Ueda, Nagano 386 - 2204, Japan.
Author
Chittenden, A. R.
Research Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, Hakodate, 041 - 8611, Japan.
Author
Lin, J. - Z.
Research Center of Engineer and Technology of Natural Enemy Resource of Crop Pest in Fujian,
Author
Zhang, Y. - X.
Research Center of Engineer and Technology of Natural Enemy Resource of Crop Pest in Fujian, & Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060 - 8589, Japan.
text
Acarologia
2018
2018-03-15
1917
2
414
429
http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184250
journal article
10.24349/acarologia/20184250
2107-7207
5391824
B2740172-4F3F-4FB0-8682-FB3E2E92A9B3
Stigmaeopsis continentalis
Saito
et
Lin
n. sp.
(
Figures 4 – 5
,
Tables 1
,
2
and
3
)
(Japanese name: Bin-sugomori-hadani) Zoobank:
DCFE3743-86CD-45CC-BC50-9FB5F6DD8C32
Stigmaeopsis miscanthi
in
Tsuji
et al.
(2011)
;
Stigmaeopsis miscanthi
Cn
form in
Sakamoto
et al.
(2017)
Female — Body flattened and wide, straw to greenish yellow with small blackish green spots. Body size 476.3 ± 25.2 μm from tip of rostrum to end of hysterosoma and 327.3.1
± 15.0 μm from middle of horizontal line connecting setae
v
2 bases to end of hysterosoma.
Propodosoma well demarcated from hysterosoma. Bases of all dorsocentral hysterosomal setae (
c
1,
d
1,
e
1 and
f
1) placed approximately in a straight line and the pair of lines forms a V shape.
Length of dorsocentral hysterosomal setae
d
1 much longer than distance between their bases and exceed bases of
f
1. Distance between bases of dorsolateral hysterosomal setae
c
2 subequal to distance between bases of dorsolateral hysterosomal setae
d
2. Hysterosomal setae
h
3 (2nd para-anal setae) present. Lengths of dorsal setae and distances between their bases listed in
Tables 1
and
2
. Genital flap and area anterior to flap transversely striate (almost same as
Fig.
Figure 4
Stigmaeopsis continentalis
n. sp.
: A – Dorsum of female; B – Distal segment of palpus of female; C – Distal segment of palpus of male; D – Aedeagus.
1E). Palp tarsus with two simple setae and one conical spinneret, two eupathidia and one solenidion. Spinneret conical in shape (
Fig. 4A
). Numbers of setae on leg segments presented in
Figures 5
A-B and
Table 3
.
Male — Body size 415.9 ± 15.6 μm from tip of rostrum to end of hysterosoma and 302.4
± 9.5 μm from middle of horizontal line connecting setae
v
2 bases to end of hysterosoma. Lengths of dorsal setae and distances between their bases as in
Table 1
. Femur-I with 9 normal setae, one of which is tiny (dwarfed) and additional to female setation. Numbers of setae and solenidia on distal segment of palpus presented in
Fig. 4C
and those on leg segments presented in
Figures 5
C-D, and
Table 3
. Aedeagus broadly curved dorsally, weakly sigmoid (
Fig. 4D
).
Type Material —
HOLOTYPE
:
1 male
, made with
Canada
balsam,
Fuqing
,
China
,
Miscanthus
sp.
26 Feb. 2014
,
Saito Y
.
PARATYPES
:
1 female
, same data.
2 males
(1 collected on
20 Feb. 2015
made with balsam and the other on
14 Apr. 2017
with Hoyer’s medium),
Figure 5
Stigmaeopsis continentalis
n. sp.
: A – Femur, genu, tibia and tarsus I of female; B – Femur, genu, tibia and tarsus II of female; C – Femur, genu, tibia and tarsus I of male; D – Femur, genu, tibia and tarsus II of male.
Fuzhou,
China
,
Miscanthus
sp.
and
3 females
(on
28 Aug. 2015
, one with balsam and the other with Hoyer’s medium), Fuzhou,
China
,
Miscanthus
sp.
These are deposited in the Zoological Museum at Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,
Beijing
100101,
China
.
Host and Distribution — Fuqing, Fuzhou and Wuiy,
Fujian Prov.
,
China
parasitic to
Miscanthus sinensis
and
Miscanthus
spp.
Remarks — This species resembles both
S. miscanthi
and
S. sabelisi
but is distinguished from them by several characters as follows: the distance between the bases of dorsolateral hysterosomal setae
c
2 almost the same as that between the bases of dorsolateral hysterosomal setae
d
2 in
S. continentalis
, but the distance between the bases of
c
2 is longer than that between the bases of
d
2 in
both
S. sabelisi
and
S. miscanthi
;
in both
S. continentalis
and
S. miscanthi
,
length of dorsocentral hysterosomal setae
d
1 are much longer than distance between their bases and extend past the bases of
f
1, but setae
d
1 are almost the same length as distance between their bases in
S. sabelisi
.
Life
type
— This species lives within dense web nests (WN-c life
type
in
Saito 1983
) built over depressions on leaf adaxial surface (along midvein).