New species and records of pollen and sap beetles for Iran (Coleoptera: Kateretidae, Nitidulidae)
Author
Audisio, Paolo
Author
Cline, Andrew R.
Author
Lasoń, Andrzej
Author
Jelínek, Josef
Author
Sabatelli, Simone
Author
Serri, Sayeh
text
Zootaxa
2017
4216
4
369
383
journal article
37335
10.5281/zenodo.242293
fe161a7b-89f9-4161-8357-925ff8f54d68
1175-5326
242293
DCFA2B41-8D70-4FFB-891B-9D1C10536A0C
Stachygethes nigerrimus
(
Rosenhauer, 1856
)
Examined
material.
IRAN
:
North
Khorasan Province
,
Koppe Mts
(= Kopet Dag),
Valley
above the village of
Mareshk
,
36°49'N
59°33'E
,
1750 m
,
7.VI.2014
, leg.
P. Audisio
, by sweeping,
1 female
(
CAR
).
This species, associated as larva with
Marrubium
spp. (
Lamiaceae
), typically with the common
M. vulgare
L., was only known thus far from Western Mediterranean countries: i.e. southern
France
,
Spain
,
Portugal
,
Sardinia
, and North Africa (eastwards to
Tunisia
) (
Easton 1956
;
Audisio 1988a
,
1993b
;
Jelínek & Audisio 2007
). This taxon was previously mentioned also from
Israel
and
Jordan
by
Jelínek (1965)
, but subsequent analyses (
Audisio 1988a
) demonstrated that these records were the closely related Middle East endemic
Stachygethes syriacus
(C. Brisout de Barneville, 1872)
. The actual presence of the true
S. nigerrimus
in NE
Iran
is quite surprising, but exhibits a biogeographic parallelism with other nitidulid species known to share more or less disjunct North-African and W Mediterranean/Iranian or Middle East distributions, e.g.
Lamiogethes leati
(
Easton, 1956
)
,
Clypeogethes elongatus
(
Rosenhauer, 1856
)
, or
Afrogethes schilskyi
discussed above (
Easton 1956
;
Audisio 1993a
,
b
;
Audisio
et al.
2000
). Also, some sister species pairs are known to occur in W Mediterranean areas and the Near East respectively, e.g.,
Xenostrongylus lateralis
Chevrolat, 1861
+
X. levantinus
Audisio & Jelínek, 2001
(
Audisio
et al.
2001a
)
,
Oxystrongylus ovulum
(
Fairmaire, 1875
)
+
O. sanctissimus
(
Roubal, 1927
)
,
Xerogethes brisouti
(
Reitter, 1871
)
+
X. kraatzi
(
Reitter, 1871
)
, and
Epuraea latipes
Grouvelle, 1896
+
E. sutcuimamun
Avgın, Lasoń & Audisio, 2012
. These distributions are likely associated with past (middle and late Pleistocenic) presence of these taxa or of recent common ancestors throughout previously more homogeneous biota present from eastern North Africa to the neighboring countries of Middle East (
Avgin
et al.
2012
). New record for the Iranian and the Asiatic fauna.