Ansienulina, a new genus of jumping spiders from tropical Africa (Araneae: Salticidae: Thiratoscirtinae)
Author
Wanda Wesołowska
text
African Invertebrates
2015
56
2
477
482
journal article
319CBB05-20BE-4AAA-9863-8AB9BE8C9982
Genus
Ansienulina
gen. n.
Type
species:
Ansienulina mirabilis
sp. n.
Etymology: The generic name is a patronym dedicated to Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman, eminent arachnologist and specialist in thomisid spiders. Gender feminine.
Diagnosis and affinities:
Ansienulina
gen. n.
is a small-sized salticid with a high carapace, relatively large anterior median eyes, eye field narrowing posteriorly, and first pair of legs with long spines on the ventral surface of the tibiae and metatarsi. The female palp
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has a single tarsal spine on the prolateral surface.The aforementioned body proportions, spination of leg I, and the presence of a spine on the female palp show similarities to other Thiratoscirtinae. The structure of the genitalia is uniQue (see diagnosis of the
type
species), though slightly resembling those in
Ajaraneola
Wesołowska & Russell-Smith,
2011
(see Wesołowska & Russell-Smith
2011
, figs
15–20
) and
Bacelarella
Berland & Millot,
1941
(see SzŰts & JocQuÉ
2001
, fig.
5
b, e; Rollard & Wesołowska
2002
, fig.
2
b–e). The two latter genera are probably related to
Ansienulina
. However, the deflection of the cymbium and the course of the embolus separate
Ansienulina
from other salticids.