The systematic affinities between the Lower Cretaceous Ammonoidea Protacanthoplites abichi (Anthula, 1900) and Acanthohoplites aschiltaensis (Anthula, 1900)
Author
Frau, Camille
4F202BE7-922D-4CE0-B961-311B29DEEB80
Groupement d’Intérêt Paléontologique, Science et Exposition, 60 bd Georges Richard, 83000 Toulon, France
camille_frau@hotmail.fr
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2023
2023-08-16
888
1
137
158
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.888.2237
journal article
264223
10.5852/ejt.2023.888.2237
c0a2f738-d7c6-4c71-b178-058487b3b26a
2118-9773
8269539
56507FD3-29FE-4CF7-B205-A339EC9D471A
Acanthohoplites aschiltaensis
var.
aplanatus
Sinzow, 1908
Acanthohoplites aschiltaensis
var.
aplanatus
is based on two, well-preserved, moderate-sized acanthohoplitids from the Mangyshlak Peninsula (
Sinzow 1908
: pl. V figs 4–7). The subspecies was subsequently considered as a valid species by
Kazansky (1914)
, as it shows a distinctive morphology (moderately evolute coiling, compressed, quadratic then sub-rectangular whorl section, flattened venter in the juvenile and progressively rounded in the adult with convergent outer flanks on the body chamber, narrowly to broadly rounded umbilical wall) and ornamentation (complex rib and tubercle pattern of the inner whorls, early loss of the feeble lateral tubercles). These features better compare to the character and sculpture of
Hypacanthoplites
as revised by
Kennedy
et al
. (2000)
. The species is here transferred to that genus pending further investigation. The individuals figured by
Luppov & Drushchits (1958
: pl. XLVII fig. 4a–в),
Eristavi (1961
: pl. II fig. 11) and doubtfully
Kazansky (1914
: pl. III fig. 48a–c) match
Hypacanthoplites aplanatus
. The specimen figured by
Sinzow (1913
: pl. 6 fig. 4) better compares to
Acanthohoplites lautum laxa
Glazunova (1953)
; the latter taxon having been tentatively transferred to
Egoianiceras
Avram, 1974
by
Frau
et al
. (2020)
.