A New Species Of Hybochaetodus Arrow (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Hybosoridae: Anaidini) From Peru
Author
Ocampo, Federico C.
ystematics Research Collections, W 436 Nebraska Hall, University of Nebraska State Museum, Lincoln, NE 68588 - 0546, U. S. A.
focampo@unlserve.unl.edu
text
The Coleopterists Bulletin
2002
2002-09-01
56
3
446
450
journal article
10.1649/0010-065x(2002)056[0446:anespo]2.0.co;2
1938-4394
4891550
Hybochaetodus flaco
Ocampo
,
new species
Figs. 1
,
2
,
4, 5
Type Material.
Holotype
male labeled: ‘‘
Peru
:
Cusco
:
Esperanza
/138109390S 718369150W/
Elfin forest
,
ca.
2,900 m
/
pitfall
human dung/
T
. Larsen,
XI-10-11, 1999
;’’ my red
holotype
label: ‘‘
Hybochaetodus flaco
/
HOLOTYPE
/F. C. Ocampo.’’ Genitalia in glycerin-filled vial beneath specimen.
Holotype
deposited in the
United States
National Museum
,
Washington D.C.
(
USNM
)
.
Holotype
.
Male. Length 9.00 mm; width
4.37 mm
.
Color
: Reddish-brown.
Head
: Frons in dorsal view with base slightly concave in middle; surface punctate in middle, rugose on sides. Frontoclypeal suture obsolete. Clypeal shape subtrapezoidal, apex weakly rounded, surface punctate; punctures moderately dense, large. Clypeal margins not reflexed, vertical surface of apex blunt. Labrum rounded, apex slightly indented; dorsal surface with fringe of setae; lateral margins rounded. Mandibles protruding beyond labrum; external surface sculptured, sparsely setose; apex acute, slightly reflexed; scissorial area with small, preapical tooth. Labium with apex of mentum slightly indented, surface sparsely setose. Antennal club with basal segment cupuliform, capable of receiving penultimate and ultimate segments.
Pronotum
: Surface convex, 0.7 times as long as wide, surface punctate in middle, rugose on sides; punctures moderately dense (
Fig. 1
). Base with fovea in middle. Anterior margin with weak bead; lateral margins arcuate, weakly denticulate at apex; posterior margin sinuous. Anterior angles acute; posterior angles nearly right-angled.
Scutellum
: Shape
triangular, surface moderately setose, apex acute.
Ely-
THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(3), 2002 449
Figs. 4–7.
Male parameres and phallobase.
4, 5)
Hybochaetodus flaco
;
6, 7)
H. obscurus
;
(4, 6)
lateral and
(5, 7)
ventral views.
tron
: Elongated, apex weakly acute; surface with 12 striae; interval with v-shaped surface (
Fig. 1
); intervals 4 and 7 slightly carinate. Disc with 1 lateral, longitudinal carina; carina extends from humerus to declivous area. Lateral margin weakly denticulate. Epipleuron shagreened, equal in width from humeral angle to 2/3 length, apex tapered.
Hind wing
: Reduced, obsolete.
Venter
: Prosternal surface transversely strigulate; prosternal shield with posteriomedial process poorly developed. Meso- and metasternal surface strigulate. Proepisternal surface strigulate. Abdominal sternites transversely strigulate.
Legs
: Procoxal surface strigulate. Metatrochanter with posteriomedial tooth absent. Femoral surface vermiculate to strigulate, sparsely setose. Protibia with 3 teeth and small denticles on outer margin; basal and middle teeth subtriangular; dorsal surface with 2 setose, longitudinal carinae; protibial spur as long as apical tooth, curved at apex, apex acute. Pro-, meso-, and metatarsomeres 1 longer than 2 and protarsomere 1 with small ventral tooth; tarsomeres 2–4 subequal in length; tarsomere 5 longer than 4. Pro-, meso-, and metatarsal claws shorter than tarsomeres 5, simple, curved. Meso- and metatibiae slender, outer surface with 2 longitudinal rows of teeth, teeth small, 1 seta at base of each tooth. Meso- and metatibial apex with 1 poorly developed spine on outer margin. Meso- and metatibial medial spur longer than external spur, mesotibial external spur with apex blunt, medial spur with apex acuminate.
Parameres
: (
Figs. 4–5
).
Diagnosis.
This species is distinguished from
H. obscurus
Arrow
by the presence of the elytral carina and by the nearly right-angled pronotal posterior angles (
Fig. 1
), (
H. obscurus
lacks elytral carinae and its posterior angles are rounded). The shape of the parameres is also diagnostic (
Figs. 4–7
).
Distribution.
Cusco
,
Peru
.
Etymology.
From the Spanish
flaco
, meaning slender; in reference to the narrow body form of this species.
Remarks.
The biology of this species is unknown. The specimen on which this description is based was collected at a pitfall trap baited with human dung. Label
450 THE COLEOPTERISTS BULLETIN 56(3), 2002
data indicate that the specimen was found in elfin forest at
2,900 m
elevation.
Hybochaetodus flaco
is only known from the
type
locality where it occurs in sympatry with
H. obscurus
.