Brachypterous ground beetles of the Trichotichnus subgenus Bottchrus Jedlička (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from the Himalaya, with description of fifteen new species
Author
Schmidt, Joachim
text
Zootaxa
2017
2017-09-22
4323
3
301
358
journal article
32021
10.11646/zootaxa.4323.3.1
f1be4566-adeb-4995-83c7-2aebab3c7458
1175-5326
919606
3E58F99B-2A30-437A-95Ae-D68A1D3Ecc45
Trichotichnus
(
Bottchrus
)
minutus
sp. n.
(
Figs 70
,
87–90
,
151
,
11
)
Type
material
.
Holotype
:
♂
, “
NEPAL
,
Kathmandu-Tal
Godawari
,
Mt. Phulchoki
N-Hang,
1750 m
, Ufergesiebe,
6.V.2001
, leg.
O. Jäger
” (cJS).
Paratype
:
1 ♂
, “
NEPAL
N Kathmandu Shivapuri Lekh
2–2300 m
slope W of
Bagmati
riv. 22–
23.5.05
leg.
Schmidt
” (cJS).
Description
. Habitus as in
Fig. 70
. Body length 5.5–6.0 mm, width
2.5–2.7 mm
. Characters as described for
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
except as follows: Eyes in lateral view slightly more elongate. Pronotum relatively wider, with basal angles subdenticulate; basal margin vaguely bordered laterally (in
holotype
) or almost throughout (in
paratype
); pronotal lateral gutter very narrow almost equal throughout (in
holotype
) or slightly widened in apical third (in
paratype
). Elytral striae smooth, not crenulate, slightly impressed along entire length; intervals with slightly more distinct microsculpture. Legs yellowish brown, with femora infuscate. Median lobe of aedeagus (
Figs 87–90
) with ventral margin slightly convex in middle portion, terminal lamella angularly bent ventrad and sinuate at sides; apical capitulum oblique in lateral view, comparatively large, markedly larger than in
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
and
T.
(
B
.)
pusillus
sp. n.
, approximately equally prominent ventrally and dorsally, in caudal view apical capitulum, as in
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
, somewhat semi-oval, but lightly more elongate, narrowly rounded at tip (
Fig. 89
). Internal sac with characteristic pattern of spiny folders in the middle portion of median lobe.
Proportions (males): PWmax/PL = 1.42–1.43; EL/EW = 1.32–1.36; EL/PL = 2.36–2.42; EW/PWmax = 1.24– 1.25; HWmax/PWmax = 0.67; HWmin/PWmax = 0.54–0.55; PWmax/PWmin = 1.23–1.25; HWmax/HWmin = 1.22–1.23.
FIGURES 87–90.
Trichotichnus
(
Bottchrus
)
minutus
sp. n.
(87, paratype; 88–90, holotype). 87–88, 90, median lobe of aedeagus; 89, terminal lamella and apical capitulum. 87–88, lateral view; 89, caudal view; 90, dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.25 mm (A: Figs 87–88, 90; B: Fig. 89).
Etymology
. The specific name refers to the small size of the beetles.
Comparison
. This new species is very similar in size and external morphology to
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
, but distinctly differs from it in the male genitalia as follows: aedeagal median lobe (
Figs 87–90
) relatively smaller, with ventral margin in lateral view slightly convex in middle portion, apical capitulum much larger, approximately equally prominent ventrally and dorsally [dorsal flange of the apical capitulum in
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
more prominent than ventral flange, figs. 81–82], in caudal view apical capitulum, as in
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
, somewhat semi-oval, but slightly more elongate, narrowly rounded at tip (
Fig. 89
); internal sac with different pattern of spiny folders in the middle portion of the median lobe. Additionally, pronotum in
T.
(
B
.)
minutus
sp. n.
relatively wider than in
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
(PWmax/PL = 1.42–1.43 versus 1.32–1.39).
Distribution
(
Fig. 151
,
11
). Up to today only known from the mountains surrounding the Kathmandu Valley (Shivapuri Lekh, Mt. Phulchoki), at altitudes of
1750–2300 m
. This species seems to be a geographical vicariant of
T.
(
B
.)
ganeshensis
sp. n.
which is occurs on the south-western slope of the Ganesh Himal (
Fig. 151
,
10
).