Twenty-one new species of the Neotropical rove beetle genus Neolindus Scheerpeltz (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) Author Guzman, Yoan Camilo AD8443F6-89D0-4F71-9F67-4040D20ECB02 Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. ycamiloguzmans@gmail.com Author Tokareva, Alexandra F2DB3539-310F-4453-81FA-A6BC0D5C885D Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. atokareva@miiz.waw.pl Author Koszela, Katarzyna 06C16202-4569-4156-9FB1-EA4DEE14AE88 Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland. kat.koszela@gmail.com Author Żyła, Dagmara 0A7FEB0F-308C-4FDF-AD0D-8074BC69F0B3 Museum of Nature Hamburg, Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Hamburg, Germany. ycamiloguzmans@gmail.com text European Journal of Taxonomy 2024 2024-06-24 942 1 76 https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2581/11745 journal article 300001 10.5852/ejt.2024.942.2581 5200ad90-b89a-4d6e-b7f8-de33e9bc509c 2118-9773 12550288 DF991BC4-1761-4C5D-96E5-EFC62F8F7D1A Neolindus parautriensis Guzman, Tokareva & Żyła sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 89840CD7-5CE1-4759-8B2A-305CAB96681D Fig. 16 ; Supp. file 2 Diagnosis This species resembles N. utriensis sp. nov. and N. maya sp. nov. in habitus, but can be distinguished from them by the characters of the apical sclerites of the aedeagus. pPMS of N. parautriensis Guzman, Tokareva & Żyła sp. nov. are crossed with each other, narrower than in N. utriensis and N. maya with apical arms of equal lengths, slightly bent inwards, while in N. utriensis and N. maya , pPMS are more robust, not crossing each other, with apical arms of different lengths ( Fig. 16F–I ). Etymology The name is a combination of ‘ para ’, a Latin prefix that means ‘similar to’ or ‘equal’, and utriensis ’, which refers to one of the species described in this paper. An adjective. Type material Holotype PANAMA ; “ Neolindus parautriensis Guzman, Tokareva & Żyła 2024 HOLOTYPE [red label] \\ Colón, 14 km N jct Escobal & Piña Rds. ; 02–11 Jun 1996 ; J. Ashe & R. Brooks Leg.; PAN1AB96 181B; ex: flight interception trap \\ SM0016476 KUNHM-ENT [barcode]”; KUNHM-ENT . Paratypes PANAMA1 ♀ ; “ Neolindus parautriensis Guzman, Tokareva & Żyła 2024 PARATYPE [yellow label] \\ Colón, 14 km N jct Escobal & Piña Rds. ; 02–11 Jun 1996 ; J. Ashe & R. Brooks Leg.; PAN1AB96 181B; ex: flight interception trap \\ SM0016473 KUNHM-ENT [barcode]”; KUNHM-ENT 1 ♀ ; same data as for preceding; “ SM0016472 KUNHM-ENT [barcode]”; KUNHM-ENT 1 ♀ ; same data as for preceding; “ SM0016477 KUNHM-ENT [barcode]”; KUNHM-ENT . Description MEASUREMENTS . BL (11.48), H (1.01, 1.68), A (3.15), a1 (0.63, 0.14), a2 (0.23, 0.12), a3 (0.3, 0.12), a4 (0.26, 0.11), a5 (0.27, 0.12), a6 (0.26, 0.09), a7 (0.24, 0.11), a8 (0.25, 0.1), a9 (0.27, 0.10), a10 (0.21, 0.10), a11 (0.22, 0.10), NKW (0.60), GL (0.38), P (1.38, 1.98), E (2.24, 1.96), PC (0.94, 0.52), PF (1.46, 0.46), PT (0.06, 0.36), MSC (0.44, 0.5), MSF (1.32, 0.42), MST (0.95, 0.18), MTC (0.72, 0.98), MTF (1.93, 0.40), MTT (1.74, 0.18). COLOURATION . Head and pronotum dark brown; antennae and maxillary palpi light brown; legs brown and partially light brown; meso- and metatibia lighter than other parts of respective legs; abdomen dark brown. HEAD . Head capsule wider than long; anterior margin straight; posterior margin straight with emargination in front of neck; posterior angles straight; setation with 1 pair of PCS, PMS setae in dense straight row. Epicranium with dense micropunctuation, setation with 1 pair of FS, 1 OS, 2–3 pairs of PFS in row parallel to PMS, and without OS. Gena with irregular surface, setation with 1 POS, 2 PTOS, 1 MS with umbilicate socket, and 1 OT, sockets of POS concave. Postgena with row of 3–5 setae in line from eye to gular suture, gular sutures not reaching posterior margin of head, anterior part of gula with irregular row of 6 setae. Antenna thin, longer than head and pronotum combined ( Fig. 16A ); antennomeres longer than wide; tomentose pubescence starting from antennomere 3; antennomere 1 as long as antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; antennomere 3 longer than 2. Labrum bilobed, with shallow V-shaped emargination ( Fig. 16A ; Supp. file 2). THORAX . Pronotum wider than long, almost quadrate (ratio 0.87), with umbilicate punctures and 2 paramedial rows of setae. Basisternum of prosternum triangular, with row of 8 setae on anterior margin, well-developed longitudinal ridge, and wrinkled surface. Metasternal intercoxal process with 1 pair of acute spine-like processes. Elytron longer than wide, surface of elytra with moderately dense umbilicate punctures in 6–8 longitudinal rows ( Fig. 16A ; Supp. file 2). LEGS . Protibia with 4 well-developed combs of setae; mesotibial apical ctenidia on both sides, inner longer than outer; mesotarsomere 1 longer than mesotarsomere 2; metatarsomere 1 as long as metatarsomere 2, metatarsomere 3 as long as metatarsomere 4 but shorter than metatarsomere 2, metatarsomere 5 as long as metatarsomere 1. ABDOMEN . Tergites with sparse micropunctures. Posterior margin of tergite VII straight ( Fig. 16B ). Anterior margin of tergite VIII with 4 internal canals, central canals fused, forming inverted pentagon. Anterior margin of sternite VIII with 4 internal canals. Male : posterior margin of sternite VII with moderate emargination at middle, with acute processes on each side ( Fig. 16C ). Posterior margin of tergite VIII with 3 acute processes, wide 1 in middle and 2 narrow ones on sides ( Fig. 16D ). Posterior margin of sternite VIII bilobed, with narrow median emargination reaching up to ¼ of segment length, lobes obtuse ( Fig. 16E ). Posterior margin of tergite IX with midlongitudinal deep emargination, reaching up to ¾ of segment length ( Fig. 16A ; as in Asenjo 2011 : fig. 12); aedeagus, median lobe broadened at base, apex with moderately deep emargination and rounded processes on each side. pLS thin, with net-like microsculpture, forming elongate flat processes equal in length to pPMS. APS spoon-shaped with widened distal third, wider than pLS, with slightly emarginate apical margin. pPMS elongate, thin, crossed with each other, with 2 acute apical arms of same length, slightly bent inwards ( Fig. 16F–I ). Female : lack of emargination on abdominal segments VIII and IX. Fig. 16. Neolindus parautriensis Guzman, Tokareva & Żyła sp. nov. , holotype, ♂ (KUNHM-ENT). A . Habitus, dorsal view. B−E .Abdominal segments, posterior margin schemes. B . Tergite VII. C . Sternite VII. D . Tergite VIII. E . Sternite VIII. F−I . Aedeagus. F . Parameral view. G . Parameral view scheme. H . Lateral view. I . Lateral view scheme. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B–I = 0.5 mm. Distribution This species is known from the type locality in Panama ( Colón , Chagres). Based on the label information, it was collected in Bosque Protector San Lorenzo at a low altitude using a flight interception trap.