Fishermyia stuckenbergi, a new genus and species of Afrotropical robber fly from Madagascar (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae)
Author
Jason G. H. Londt
text
African Invertebrates
2012
2012-06-30
53
1
221
230
journal article
29774
10.5733/afin.053.0114
2d0f6def-9e98-4c10-811e-a13d0568b2bb
1301881
12A912F0-3937-474A-949C-9B41681FF65C
Genus
Fishermyia
gen. n.
Etymology: This genus is named for my much esteemed colleague Eric Fisher, whose knowledge of the
Asilidae
is legendary. Not only did he sort through many thousands of Malaise-trapped insects from
Madagascar
, but he immediately recognised the interest and importance of the material described in this paper. Feminine gender.
Type species:
Fishermyia stuckenbergi
sp. n.
Diagnosis:
Stenopogoninae
with the following combination of characters: postpedicel more than 1.5× longer than scape and pedicel combined and bearing a distinct style made up of three elements, including a terminal “seta-like” element; mystacal setation confined to the ventral third of face; proepisternum fine setose (a few moderately developed setae are present, but these are never as strong as mesonotal macrosetae); scutellum with a single pair of apical macrosetae; postmetacoxal area entirely membranous and asetose; only abdominal T1 with a group of strong macrosetae dorsolaterally;
♂
terminalia fairly slender, never bulbous.
Key to genera of Afrotropical
Stenopogoninae
with setose anatergites (modified from
Dikow & Londt (2000)
to include
Fishermyia
; it however excludes
Oligopogon
because of uncertainty of its subfamilial assignment)
1 Postpedicel (= third antennal segment) tipped with a small apical pit enclosing a “seta-like” sensory element....................................................................................8
– Postpedicel with a distinct terminal style made up of two or three elements (including a terminal “seta-like” element).............................................................2
2 Occiput with obvious macrosetae ..........................................................................4
– Occiput lacking macrosetae (i.e., with weak setae only).......................................3
3 Face relatively broad (eye:face-width ratio <1.1:1.0); scape clearly longer than pedicel; hypandrium less than half as long as epandrial lobes (western southern Africa) .............................................................................
Dioctobroma
Hull, 1962
– Face relatively narrow (eye:face-width ratio>1.3:1.0); scape and pedicel about equal in length; hypandrium about as long as epandrial lobes (D.R. Congo).......... ...........................................................................................
Dogonia
Oldroyd, 1970
4 Proepisternum with a few strong macrosetae as well as fine setae; pronotal and mesonotal macrosetae very strong (flies have bristly appearance) (western southern Africa) ............................................................................
Anasillomos
Londt, 1983
– Proepisternum with fine setae (some may be moderately developed, but never as strong as mesonotal macrosetae); pronotal and mesonotal macrosetae moderately developed ...............................................................................................................5
5 Abdominal T1–4 with groups of strong macrosetae dorsolaterally; antennal style consisting of two elements (one small basal segment and a “seta-like” sensory element); ♂ genitalia bulbous;
♀
T7 and T8 of nearly equal length (
western southern Africa
) ................................................................
Ontomyia
Dikow & Londt, 2000
– Only abdominal T1 with groups of strong macrosetae dorsolaterally; antennal style consisting of three elements (two basal segments and a “seta-like” sensory element);
♂
genitalia slender, never bulbous;
♀
T8 distinctly shorter than T7 (
♀
of
Fishermyia
unknown)........................................................................................6
6 Facial swelling pronounced both in lower and upper regions (southern Africa) ..... ...................................................................................
Oratostylum
Ricardo, 1925
– Facial swelling weak, only lower margin moderately pronounced........................7
7 Two or more pairs of apical scutellar macrosetae; mystax occupying almost entire face although sometimes weak in dorsal part; antennal postpedicel usually somewhat clavate, <1.5× longer than scape and pedicel combined (western southern Africa) ..........................................................................
Remotomyia
Londt, 1983
– A single pair of apical scutellar macrosetae; mystax occupying ventral third of face only, dorsal part asetose; antennal postpedicel elongate, spindle shaped,>1.5× longer than scape and pedicel combined (Madagascar)...........
Fishermyia
gen. n.
8 Facial swelling occupying approx. three-quarters of face and entirely covered with macrosetae and setae; presutural dorsocentral setae well developed; M 1 not strongly arched anteriorly; postmetacoxal membrane covered with long setae (southern Africa) .................................................................................
Daspletis
Loew, 1858
– Facial swelling occupying at most half of face and often with macrosetae only on lower half; dorsocentral setae present only on posterior part of mesonotum; M 1 usually strongly arched anteriorly; postmetacoxal membrane usually asetose (widespread throughout the afrotropics) .................
Microstylum
Macquart, 1838