A new monotypic genus and new species of lady beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae Coccinellini) from western South America
Author
Vandenberg, Natalia J.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-12-20
4712
3
413
422
journal article
24572
10.11646/zootaxa.4712.3.7
4482b4cb-e1f0-48a8-a6e5-b5fda6e93bc9
1175-5326
3586422
80BBA2AF-DDE8-456E-B983-3DA4F66A7181
Tribe
Coccinellini
Latreille, 1807
Neda
-group (
sens.
Vandenberg 1992
,
Vandenberg & Gordon 1996
,
Vandenberg 2002
; composed of
Neda
,
Mononeda
,
Neoharmonia
,
the new genus described below, and various species misclassified in
Cycloneda
Crotch, 1871
)
(
Figs. 1–4
,
11–19
)
Diagnosis.
Medium-sized to large
Coccinellini
(
3.5–12.4 mm
) with cardioid, circular, slightly elongate oval, or escutcheonal (sub-triangular, heater-shaped) body form; elytral margins narrowly to broadly explanate; and meso-, metafemora not or only slightly projecting beyond elytral margin in dorsal view (
Figs. 1–4
,
11a
,d–14a,d). Male genitalia with apex of basal lobe (=penis guide
sens.
Ślipiński) bifid or acuminate (
Figs. 11
e–14e, 16); penis (
Fig. 15
) with outer arm of basal capsule elongate conical or apically flared, resembling bell of trumpet and forming conduit for ejaculatory duct; inner arm of basal capsule (apodeme) short, weakly arcuate; subapical region of penis with twisted or threaded appearance; apex of penis lacking expanded membranous area bearing chitinous struts or spicuoles. Female genitalia (
Figs. 18–19
) with sperm duct attached to dorsal end of bursa, enclosed in straight or sinuous tubular sheath (=infundibulum auctorum) for at least part of length; sheath rigid or with reduced flexibility. Spermatheca large, with curved cornu; nodulus typically well developed, but reduced in some; accessory gland large, half length of spermatheca or more; bursa membranous, lacking expanded sclerotized plate or reinforcing struts.