Nomenclature and typification of names in the endemic genus Pancheria (Cunoniaceae) from New Caledonia
Author
Hopkins, Fortune
Author
Bradford, Jason C.
text
Adansonia
2009
3
31
1
103
135
journal article
1639-4798
295C9B6D-61EC-4000-A704-7823D342771A
Genus
Pancheria
Brongn. & Gris
Bulletin de la Société botanique de
France
9: 74 (1862)
, nom. cons.
LECTOTYPE
. —
Pancheria elegans
Brongn. & Gris
(
Fig. 1
), designated by
Brongniart & Gris (1868)
.
REMARKS
Brongniart & Gris’s name commemorates Jean- Armand-Isidore Pancher, a French government botanist based in Nouméa from 1857 to 1869 and again from 1874 until he died in 1877 aged 63 (
Stafleu & Cowan 1983
). He made numerous collections of
Cunoniaceae
in
New Caledonia
including
type
material of four names of species in
Pancheria
.
Hutchinson (1967)
mentioned
Pancheria elegans
as the type of the genus
Pancheria
, and
Hoogland & MacKee (1988)
ascribed the lectotypification to him. However, we do not know if Hutchinson’s statement was his own choice or based on
Brongniart & Gris (1868)
.
Wilson (1985)
argued that the latter authors had lectotypified the name
Pancheria
when they described and illustrated
P. elegans
in detail; although the type concept was not fully developed at that time, they used the word “type” in the introduction to their paper: “les types de ces nouveaux genres” (
Brongniart & Gris 1868: 2
). Lectotypification of the name
Pancheria
is therefore ascribed to Brongniart & Gris, and the
syntype
of
P.elegans
collected by Pancher is designated below as the
lectotype
of that species’ name. Note that
Wilson (1985)
gave the date of publication for Brongniart & Gris’s paper as 1869 but 1868 is printed in the journal and we have not found evidence for the later date.
Hoogland & MacKee (1988)
proposed the conservation of the generic name
Pancheria
Brongn. & Gris
, published in 1862, over
Pancheria
Montrouz.
, published in 1860. Although the name in
Flore de l’Île Art
(
Montrouzier 1860
) was spelled “
Panchezia
”, this was considered a misprint since Montrouzier did not have the opportunity to correct the proofs of his work (
Hoogland & MacKee 1988
).
Pancheria
Montrouz.
refers to a genus of
Rubiaceae
.
Pancheria
Brongn. & Gris
was first listed as a conserved name in the Tokyo edition of the
Code
(
Greuter
et al
. 1994: 236
).
The orthographic variant
Panchera
was used by
Post & Kuntze (1903)
but has not been taken up by others.
VALIDLY PUBLISHED NAMES