First record of Harpellales, Orphellales (Kickxellomycotina) and Amoebidiales (Mesomycetozoea) from Bulgaria, including a new species of Glotzia
Author
Valle, Laia Guardia
Unitat de Botanica, Dept. Biologia Animal, Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia. Fac. Biociences. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. 08193 - Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8295-1093
laia.guardia@uab.cat
Author
Stoianova, Desislava
Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Sofia, Bulgaria
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-7158
text
MycoKeys
2020
67
55
80
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.67.52055
1314-4049-67-55
CE9642BF68865BC2B7929C4F7076DCAE
Genistellospora homothallica Lichtw, 1972.
Figs 1
, 2
Specimens examined.
Site 2: slides BUL-2-1, BUL-2-6, BUL-2-7 (zygo.), BUL-2-10; Site 3: slides BUL-3-1; site 4: slides BUL-4-10; Site 7: slides BUL-7-1, BUL-7-2, BUL-7-3; site 8: slides BUL-8-3; site 12: slide BUL-12-5.
Notes.
Genistellospora homothallica
is a cosmopolitan species and its
Simuliidae
hosts are widespread and common in varied environments (
Lichtwardt et al. 2001
), especially in fast flowing waters. This species has been previously documented from many countries in the Northern Hemisphere, including USA (
Lichtwardt 1972
), Canada (
Moss and Lichtwardt 1976
), United Kingdom (
Lichtwardt 1986
), Spain (
Santamaria and Girbal 1998
), France (
Valle 2004
), Italy (
Valle et al. 2013
) and Portugal (
Valle 2013a
). The species has also been recorded from Southern tropical regions, including Costa Rica (
Lichtwardt 1997
), Puerto Rico (
White et al. 2000
), Argentina (
Lopez-Lastra
et al. 2005
), Dominican Republic (
Valle and Cafaro 2010
), Chile (
Lichtwardt and Arenas 1996
) and Colombia (
Baron
and Valle 2018
). Trichospores of
G. homothallica
are typically ovate-elongated, slightly asymmetrical, measuring 34-40
x
10.5-12
μm
in our collections. Young zygospores were observed in one Bulgarian specimen (BUL-2-7) with the characteristic zygosporophore of the species, bearing a straight or reflexed thumb-like terminal cell measuring 43-58
μm
length. Often,
G. homothallica
thalli were covered with thalli of the epithallic
Simuliomyces microsporus
Lichtw., as seen in Fig.
2
(arrows).
Figures 1, 2.
Genistellospora homothallica
and
Simuliomyces microsporus
from
Simuliidae
larvae.
1
Fertile branches of
G. homothallica
with terminal trichospores
2
fertile branches and trichospores of
G. homothallica
with an attached thallus of
S. microsporus
showing a trichospore (arrow) and conjugation tubes (arrowhead). Scale bars: 25
μm
in all figures.