Taxonomy of the wolf spider genus Artoria in Western Australia (Araneae, Lycosidae, Artoriinae)
Author
Do Prado, André W.
0000-0002-3536-5654
Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia & andre. wanderleydoprado @ murdoch. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3536 - 5654
andre.wanderleydoprado@murdoch.edu.au
Author
Baptista, Renner Luiz Cerqueira
0000-0002-2372-5034
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil & baptistr @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2372 - 5034
baptistr@gmail.com
Author
Framenau, Volker W.
0000-0002-7724-3831
Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & Department of Invertebrates, Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibnitz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany & Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, 90 South St, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia & volker. framenau @ murdoch. edu. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7724 - 3831 * Corresponding author
volker.framenau@murdoch.edu.au
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-12-09
5547
1
1
81
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5547.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5547.1.1
1175-5334
14387105
2089C3EC-8FBB-43E6-A6C5-9E6B6AD512D6
Artoria wilkiei
Framenau & Baehr, 2018
Figs 41–43
Artoria wilkiei
Framenau & Baehr, 2018: 235–239
, 45A–H, 48I.
Type material.
Holotype
male,
Wyrrabalong National Park
,
New South Wales
,
AUSTRALIA
,
33°16’48”S
,
151°32’45”E
,
2 June 1997
,
L. Wilkie
,
pitfall trap
(
AM
KS.128072)
.
Paratypes
:
1 male
, same data as holotype (
AM
KS62060
)
.
1 male
,
1 female
,
Beecroft Peninsula
, northern headland of
Jervis Bay
,
New South Wales
,
AUSTRALIA
,
35°03’03”S
,
150°47’21”E
,
10 June 1999
,
pitfall trap
,
L. Gibson
(
AM
KS63496
)
;
2 males
,
Beecroft Peninsula
, northern headland of
Jervis Bay
,
New South Wales
,
AUSTRALIA
,
35°03’03”S
,
150°47’21”E
,
20 August 1999
,
pitfall trap
,
L. Gibson
, (
AM
KS63508
)
;
1 male
, same data (
ZMH
A0002174
)
.
All
examined
.
Other material examined (
114males
,
19females
and
53juv.
in 65records).
AUSTRALIA
:
New South Wales
:
1 male
,
Booderee National Park
, southern headland of
Jervis Bay
,
35º08’49’’S
,
150º45’05’’E
(
AM
KS.62999)
;
1 male
,
Booti Booti National Park
,
32º14’28’’S
,
152º32’50’’E
(
AM
KS.63921)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.63919)
;
1 male
,
Booti Booti National Park
,
32º16’S
,
152º31’E
(
AM
KS.50514)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.50684)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.50689)
;
2 males
, same locality (
AM
KS.50686)
;
1 male
,
Booti Booti National Park
, south of
Forster
—northern end of dirt track to
Jane’s Corner
,
32º14’28’’S
,
152º32’50’’E
(
AM
KS.62070)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.62063)
;
1 male
,
Booti Booti National Park
, south of
Forster
—southern end of dirt track to
Jane’s Corner
,
32º14’44’’S
,
152º32’33’’E
(
AM
KS.62064)
;
1 male
,
Doubleduke State Forest
, junction of
Range Road
&
Lockleys Road
,
29º14’04’’S
,
153º11’10’’E
(
AM
KS.39702)
;
1 male
,
Munmorah State Recreation Area
, first access track to beach from southern entrance to park,
33º13’23’’S
,
151º35’01’’E
(
AM
KS.62061)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.62062)
;
2 males
,
Myall Lakes National Park
,
3.8 km
South of Mungo Brush
campsite,
32º34’46’’S
,
152º17’27’’E
(
AM
KS.62057)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.62069)
;
2 males
, same locality (
AM
KS.62058)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.62071)
;
2 males
,
Myall Lakes National Park
,
Lemontree Beach
access,
32º37’56’’S
,
152º12’28’’E
(
AM
KS62067
)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.62066)
;
1 male
, same locality (
AM
KS.62072)
;
1 male
,
Wyrrabalong National Park
,
33º16’51’’S
,
151º32’37’’E
(
AM
KS.62056)
;
1 male
,
Wyrrabalong National Park
,
33º16’44’’S
,
151º32’51’’E
(
AM
KS.63918)
;
1 male
,
Wyrrabalong National Park
,
33º16’47’’S
,
151º32’40’’E
(
AM
KS.62068)
;
1 male
,
Wyrrabalong
NP, along track through old carpark area at northern end of park,
33º17’37’’S
,
151º33’38’’E
(
AM
KS.62059)
.
South Australia
:
1 male
,
1 female
,
Bagdad Shrub
,
Upper South-East
,
37º05’S
,
139º49’E
(
SAM
NN13551
)
;
2 males
,
1 female
,
13 km
N of
Keilira Station
,
36º37’S
,
140º11’E
(
SAM
NN13552– 4
)
.
Western Australia
:
5 males
,
Burdett
,
Road
, near junction with
Wittenoom Road
,
33º27’30’’S
,
122º08’26’’E
(
WAM
T68423
)
;
2 males
,
Camel Lake Nature Reserve
,
East
,
34º15’59’’S
,
117º58’44’’E
(
WAM
T68430
)
;
2 males
,
Coolinup Nature Reserve
,
NW of Esperance
,
33º43’53’’S
,
122º17’50’’E
(
WAM
T68417
)
;
2 males
,
Cranbrook Water Supply Reserve
,
34º18’30’’S
,
117º34’9’’E
(
WAM
T68427
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
Fitzgerald River National Park
,
East Mt Barren, S
slope,
33º55’S
,
120º01’E
(
WAM
T69972
)
;
1 male
,
Fitzgerald River National Park
,
West Mt Barren, NE
slope,
34º13’24’’S
,
119º26’23’’E
(
WAM
T69955
)
;
1 male
,`Glenbourne`
Farm
,
S of Gracetown
,
33º53’35’’S
,
115º00’15’’E
(
WAM
T55541
)
;
2 males
,
1 female
,
Helms Arboretum Reserve
,
Brockway Road
,
33º43’42’’S
,
121º47’50’’E
(
WAM
T68415
)
;
2 males
,
Helms Arboretum Reserve
,
Lake Morgan
,
33º43’9’’S
,
121º48’29’’E
(
WAM
T68424
)
;
1 male
,
1 female
,
Kulunilup Nature Reserve
,
West
,
34º20’56’’S
,
116º46’21’’E
(
WAM
T68419
)
;
1 male
,
Lake Magenta Nature Reserve
,
South Central
,
33º42’11’’S
,
118º58’59’’E
(
WAM
T68431
)
;
1 male
,
Lake Muir
, N of,
34º26’35’’S
,
116º40’54’’E
(
WAM
T68418
)
;
2 males
,
Mt Burdett, E
of,
Backmans Road
near
Burdett Road
junction,
33º29’05’’S
,
122º12’27’’E
(
WAM
T68416
)
;
3 males
,
Mt Lindesay
,
34º50’20’’S
,
117º18’30’’E
(
WAM
T69532
)
;
1 male
,
Scaddan Road
, near junction with
Dempster Road
,
33º29’19’’S
,
121º58’16’’E
(
WAM
T68422
)
;
1 female
,
4 juv.
,
Stirling Range National Park
,
12 km
S Bluff Knoll
,
34º29’S
,
116º15’E
(
WAM
T55578
)
;
1 male
,
Stirling Range National Park
,
Bluff Knoll
,
34º23’S
,
118º15’E
(
WAM
T69533
)
;
2 males
,
Stirling Range National Park
,
East
,
34º17’57’’S
,
118º04’19’’E
(
WAM
T68428
)
;
1 male
,
Stirling Range National Park
,
NW of Two Mile Lake
,
34º28’S
,
118º15’E
(
WAM
T99224
)
;
4 males
,
Torndirrup National Park
,
35º10’S
,
117º50’E
(
WAM 99
/62–5)
;
1 male
, same locality (
WAM 99
/72)
;
1 male
, same locality (
WAM 99
/71)
;
1 male
, same locality (
WAM 99
/73)
;
1 male
, same locality (
WAM 99
/70)
;
2 males
, same locality (
WAM
T68694
)
;
6 males
,
2 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T68689
)
;
3 males
,
13 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T68688
)
;
1 female
, same locality (
WAM
T162522
)
;
1 male
,
4 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T99210
)
;
1 males
,
1 female
,
7 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T68690
)
;
1 male
, same locality (
WAM
T162520
)
;
1 male
,
1 females
,
5 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T68695
)
;
1 female
, same locality (
WAM
T162519
)
;
5 males
,
11 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T68693
)
;
17 males
,
2 females
,
7 juv.
, same locality (
WAM
T68696
)
;
2 males
, same locality (
WAM 99
/44–5)
;
2 females
,
Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve
,
NE of Switchback Tank
,
34º58’52’’S
,
118º10’36’’E
(
WAM
T75706
)
;
4 males
,
4 females
,
Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve
,
NW of Switchback
tank,
34º59’07’’S
,
118º10’26’’E
(
WAM
T75707
)
.
FIGURE 42.
Artoria wilkiei
Framenau & Baehr, 2018
, male: A, dorsal habitus; B, ventral habitus; C–E, left pedipalp (C, ventral view; D, retrolateral view; E, embolic division, ventral view). A–E, holotype (WAM T162520). Scale bars: A, B, 2.0 mm; C–E 0.2 mm.
FIGURE 43.
Artoria wilkiei
Framenau & Baehr, 2018
, female: A, dorsal habitus; B, ventral habitus; C, epigyne; D, internal genitalia, dorsal view. A–C, (WAM T162522); D, (WAM T162519). Scale bars: A, B, 2.0 mm; C, D, 0.2 mm.
Diagnosis.
In
Western Australia
, the male pedipalp morphology of
A. wilkiei
is most similar to that of
A. schizocoides
based on the shape of the tegular apophysis, but
A. wilkiei
lacks the brushed setae on the tibiae of the first legs of that species (
Figs 42A
vs 33A). Females of both species differ in the shape of the spermathecal heads, which are spherical in
A. wilkiei
(
Fig. 43D
) but have a basal lobe in
A. schizocoides
(
Fig. 33D
).
Description.
For a detailed description of
A. wilkiei
see
Framenau and Baehr (2018)
(see also
Figs 42A–E
,
43A–D
).
Life history and habitat preferences.
In
New South Wales
,
A. wilkiei
prefers open, coastal habitats such as sand dunes and heath (
Framenau & Baehr 2018
). There, the species is autumn- to winter-mature with males collected from April to August. Similarly, in
Western Australia
, most mature males and females were collected from May to October, with a peak in July. There was no information on habitat preferences with any of the specimens from
Western Australia
.
Distribution.
Southern
Western Australia
, into
South Australia
and coastal
New South Wales
(
Fig. 41
).