Contribution to knowledge of the genus Chydaeus in Xizang Autonomous Region [Tibet] and Yunnan Province, China (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Harpalini)
Author
Kataev, Boris M.
Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia
Author
Liang, Hongbin
Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Author
Kavanaugh, David H.
Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California 94118 USA
dkavanaugh@calacademy.org
text
ZooKeys
2012
2012-02-24
171
39
92
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.171.2306
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.171.2306
1313-2970-171-39
1C0AE742AF194DCE8A6E86B6D72ECCB2
F3103053C45BFFED2A35FFF7FFA5FFA6
576907
Chydaeus semenowi (
Tschitscherine
, 1899)
Figs 59
71
Material examined.
A total of 18 specimens (13 males and 5 females, including 5 males and 2 females in CAS, 7 males and 3 females in IOZ, and 1 male in ZIN) were examined from the following localities:
China
.
Xizang Autonomous Region
.
Nyalam County
:1 male, Xigaze, 3800 m, 6.VI.1961 (IOZ); 1 male, Nyalam, Zham, 3300 m, 7.VII.1975 (IOZ); 1 male, Nyalam, Zham, 3400 m, 7.VII.1975 (IOZ); + many additional specimens from Nyalam county (IOZ).
Yunnan Province
.
Gongshan County
: 2 males, 2 females, No 12 Bridge to Dulongjiang,
27°42'54"N
,
98°30'08"E
, 2770 m, 30.IV.2002, H.B. Liang, W. Ba & X. Li leg. (CAS, IOZ); 5 males, 1 female, same data, but 3.V.2002, H.B. Liang, W. Ba, G. Yang & L. Dou leg. (CAS, IOZ, ZIN); 1 male, Heiwadi, on new road to Dulongjiang,
27°47'39"N
,
98°35'13"E
, 2020 m, 20.IV.2002, H.B. Liang, W. Ba, G. Yang & X.Q. Li leg. (IOZ); 2 females, new road to Dulongjiang,
27°45'57"N
,
98°36'12"E
, 2200 m, 12.IV.2002, H.B. Liang & W. Ba leg. (CAS, IOZ); 1 female, Gaoligong Shan, Nujiang Pref., Danzhu He drainage, 13.5-15.7 air km SSW of Gongshan, 2700-3100 m,
27.63063°N
,
98.62074°E
to
27.62705°N
,
98.59204°E
, 30.VI.-5.VII.2000, Stop 00-17A, D. Kavanaugh, C.E. Griswold, H.B. Liang, D. Ubick & D.Z. Dong leg. (CAS); 1 male, Dulongjiang, Sandui, Bapo to Yakou,
27.71672°N
,
98.42231°E
, 1333 m, 30.X.2004, V.F. Lee leg. (CAS).
Distribution.
According to
Kataev and Schmidt (2006)
,
Chydaeus semenowi
is widely distributed over the Himalaya from Uttar Pradesh (India) to Bhutan, at elevations of 2400-3800 m. This species is recorded here from China (southern Xizang and northwestern Yunnan) for the first time (
Fig. 59
).
Habitat.
Specimens were collected in roadside and road cut open areas, hidden under stones and other debris during daylight hours and active on the soil surface at night (
Figs 71
).
Remarks.
Chydaeus semenowi
, a member of the
semenowi
group (
Kataev and Schmidt 2006
), is the most frequently encountered Himalayan species of
Chydaeus
. Specimens examined from southern Tibet are very similar in their morphology to other specimens from the Himalaya, but those from Yunnan are characterized by a smaller denticle at the apex of each pronotal basal angles, so they may represent a distinct geographical form.