Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 11. Passeriformes: Parulidae, Drepanididae, Vireonidae, Icteridae, Fringillinae, Carduelinae, Estrildidae, And Viduinae Author LeCroy, Mary text Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2013 2013-09-26 2013 381 1 155 http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/832.1 journal article 7647 10.1206/832.1 85bd2c66-f9f0-4172-8d82-2e8841cd354a 0003-0090 4611863 Estrilda atricapilla graueri Neumann Estrilda atricapilla graueri Neumann, 1908b: 55 (Mt. Sabjingo ( 2700 m .)). Now Estrilda kandti kandti Reichenow, 1902 . See Hartert, 1919a: 141 ; Chapin, 1954b: 555–556 ; Mayr et al., 1968: 346 ; Priggogine, 1980: 370– 372; Dickinson, 2003: 731 ; Fry and Keith, 2004: 308–309 ; Payne, 2010: 321 . HOLOTYPE : AMNH 451855 , adult male, collected on Mount Sabinyo (5 Sabjingo ), 2700m , 01.22S , 29.36E ( Times atlas), on the border of Uganda /Congo ( Kinshasa )/ Rwanda , on 1 September 1907 , by Rudolf Grauer (no. 1136). From the Rothschild Collection. COMMENTS: Neumann designated as type the only specimen in the Rothschild Collection collected by Grauer on Mount ‘‘Sabjingo.’’ He gave the range as the western Kivu Volcanoes, and three additional specimens may be considered paratypes : AMNH 451856–451858 , two males and one unsexed, collected west of Vulcane, on 2 October 1907 , by Grauer. I did not find AMNH 451858 in the collection. Since Prigogine’s (1980: 370–372) study, graueri has been considered a synonym of kandti , with kandti either a subspecies of E. atricapilla ( Dickinson, 2003: 731 ) or a separate species E. kandti ( Fry and Keith, 2004 , 308–309; Payne, 2010: 321 ).