Taxonomic revision of Leucascus Dendy, 1892 (Porifera: Calcarea) with revalidation of Ascoleucetta Dendy & Frederick, 1924 and description of three new species
Author
Cavalcanti, Fernanda F.
Author
Rapp, Hans Tore
Author
Klautau, Michelle
text
Zootaxa
2013
3619
3
275
314
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3619.3.3
2719c069-24fe-4cd6-967d-aea11f80e344
1175-5326
221852
92C07D63-F2F5-4898-A7FE-4937F4D5A043
Key to the species of
Leucascus
1. Skeleton composed only of triactines............................................................
L. protogenes
- Skeleton composed of triactines and tetractines.............................................................. 2
2. Diactines present...................................................................................... 3
- Diactines absent....................................................................................... 4
3. Diactines are club-shaped.......................................................................
L. clavatus
- Diactines are microdiactines.................................................................
L. albus
sp. nov.
4. Tripods are present.................................................................................... 5
- Tripods are absent..................................................................................... 6
5. Only normal tripods.........................................................................
L. leptoraphis
- Some tripods with a fourth rudimentary actine........................................................
L. lobatus
6. Colour alive pink and atrial skeleton composed mainly of tetractines.......................................
L. roseus
- Atrial skeleton composed mainly of triactines............................................................... 7
7. Choanocyte tubes are mainly smooth...............................................................
L. simplex
- Choanocyte tubes are mainly hispid....................................................................... 8
8. Colour alive white.......................................................................
L. neocaledonicus
- Colour alive yellow.......................................................................
L. flavus
sp. nov.