Correctly mating: on the actual female of Hibana talmina Brescovit and the description of H. labonita sp. n. (Araneae, Anyphaenidae) Author Galvis, William Grupo de Investigación en Aracnología y Miriapodología (GAM-UN), Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Author Brescovit, Antonio D. 0000-0002-1511-5324 Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Avenida Vital Brasil 1500, CEP 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1511 - 5324 text Zootaxa 2020 2020-11-13 4878 2 392 396 journal article 7957 10.11646/zootaxa.4878.2.12 78c81fd2-99ee-4534-9776-40969214c3ce 1175-5326 4424946 F85158FF-E128-4AEF-97FB-D5DF4DFE8EB0 Hibana talmina Brescovit, 1993 Figs 1–13 Hibana talmina Brescovit, 1993: 133 , figs 5–6 ( holotype deposited in AMNH, from Georgetown, Essequibo, Guiana , examined); World Spider Catalog, 2020 . Diagnosis. Females of Hibana talmina are distinguished from the remaining known females of the genus by their epigyne bearing the hood located in the distal third of the atrium, between the lateral edges of the epigynal plate, which are very long and pointed ( Figs 8–10 ). FIGURES 1–4. H. talmina Brescovit, 1993: 1–2 . Male habitus; 1 dorsal, 2 lateral. 3–4. Female habitus; 3 dorsal, 4 lateral. Scale bars: 2.0 mm. Description. Female (ICN-Ar 12904). Coloration as described for male. Total length: 9.08. Carapace length 3.70, width 2.89. Clypeus 0.10. Eyes, anterior row 0.94, posterior row 1.22. QOM legth 0.48, anterior width 0.39, posterior width 0.56. Eye diameters: AME 0.18, ALE 0.16, PME 0.17, PLE 0.19. Eye interdistances: AME-AME 0.08, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.25, PME-PLE 0.23, ALE-PLE 0.08. Chelicerae legth 1.58, with nine retromarginal and four promarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I— 3.43/ 1.64/ 3.71/ 3.43/ 1.38/ 13.59; II —3.10/ 1.59/ 2.89/ 2.77/ 1.09/ 11.44; III—2.45/ 1.22/ 1.71/ 2.16/ 0.69/ 8.25); IV—3.55/ 1.31/ 2.76/ 3.92/ 0.97/ 12.51. Spination: I tibia v 2–2–2, p 1–1–1, r 1–1–1; metatarsus v 2–0–0, p 0–1–0, r 0–1–0; II tibia v 2–2–2, p 1–1–1, r 1–1–0, metatarsus v 2–0–0, p 1–1–0, r 0–1–0; III–IV tibiae v 2–2–2, p 1–1–1, r 1–1–1, d 1–0–1, metatarsi v 2–2–2, p 1–1–1, d 0–1–2. Abdomen length 5.38, width 1.51. Tracheal spiracle 0.39 from the epigastric groove and 3.45 from the base of the spinnerets. Epigyne with short and coiled copulatory ducts, with internal and medial accessory glands and oval spermathecae. Male : described by Brescovit (1993: 133). Supplementary documentation in Figs 1, 2 (habitus) and Figs 5–7 (male palp). Variation. Males (n=8), total legth 8.67–10.88, caparace length 3.63–4.42, femur I 4.29–5.60; females (n=4) total legth 7.12–9.21, caparace length 3.18–3.71, femur I 2.89–3.48. Natural history. In the localities where both males and females were found, along with juveniles and female’s cocoon with eggs, H. talmina was one of the most common and abundant spider species in the fringing mangroove forests surrounding Cartagena de Indias ( Fig. 12 ). Specimens were more commonly seen at night, on roots and foliage of the red mangrove ( Rhizophoraceae : Rhizophora mangle ) ( Fig. 13 ). Galvis et al. (2019) reported an unusual predatory relationship between this species and the tree-climbing crab Aratus pisonii (Brachyura: Sesarmidae ), in which the spider is preyed upon by the crab. Distribution. Colombia ( Atlántico : Barranquilla; Bolívar: Cartagena new record ) and records in Brescovit (1993) and Brescovit & Lise (1993) ( Figs 11–12 ). FIGURES 5–10. H. talmina Brescovit, 1993 (ICN-Ar 12904): 5–7. Male left palp; 5 prolateral, 6 ventral, 7 retrolateral. 8–10. Female epigyne: 8, 9 ventral, 10 dorsal. Scale bars: 0.2 mm. Material examined. COLOMBIA , Bolívar : Cartagena , Ciénaga de la Virgen , Isla de las Monjas , 2 m , 10.42660°N , 75.50888°W , 23.VII.2018 , W. Galvis , 1♀ (ICN-Ar 12908); same locality data, 7.VII.2018 , 1♂ (ICN-Ar 12910); Carta- gena, Isla Tierra Bomba, Caño del Oro , Sector Chavó, 1 m , 10.35088°N , 75.54407°W , 28.VII.2018 , W. Galvis , 1♂ , 1♀ ( IBSP 252775 ); Cartagena , La Boquilla , Ciénaga de Juan Polo , Sector Cormorán , 2 m , 10.49519°N , 75.48588°W , 31.VII.2018 , W. Galvis , 1♂ , 1♀ (ICN-Ar 12906, ICN-Ar 12910); Cartagena , La Boquilla , Ciénaga de Juan Polo , Sector EL Bolsillo , 2 m , 10.49036°N , 75.48455°W , 31.VII.2018 , W. Galvis , 2♂ (ICN-Ar 12907, ICN-Ar 12909); Cartagena , La Boquilla , Ciénaga de Juan Polo , Sector El Cañón , 2 m , 10.48975°N , 75.48732°W , 30.VII.2018 , W. Galvis , 3♂ , 1♀ (ICN- Ar 12904–12905, ICN-Ar 12912) .